sandarac

sandarac
/san"deuh rak'/, n.
1. a coniferous tree, Tetraclinis articulata (Callitrus quadrivalvis), native to northwestern Africa, yielding a resin and a fragrant, hard, dark-colored wood much used in building.
2. the brittle, usually pale-yellow, faintly aromatic resin exuding from the bark of this tree: used chiefly as incense and in making varnish.
[1350-1400; ME sandaracha < L sandaraca < Gk sandaráke realgar, beebread]

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▪ resin
also spelled  Sandarach,  

      brittle, faintly aromatic, translucent resin, usually available in the form of small, pale yellow, dusty tears; it is used as incense and in making a spirit varnish for coating paper, leather, and metal. The initial film is brittle, but it can readily be modified to yield elastic films by adding elemi, an oleoresin. Sandarac is obtained from the African sandarac tree (arartree), Tetraclinis articulata, or from cypress pines (cypress pine), genus Callitris, that grow in Australia, North Africa, and North America.

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  • sandarac — SANDARÁC s.n. Răşină naturală extrasă dintr o specie de tuia, folosită la prepararea lacurilor şi a vopselelor, a unor chituri pentru sticlă şi porţelan etc. – Din fr. sandaraque, lat. sandaraca. Trimis de IoanSoleriu, 17.07.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  …   Dicționar Român

  • sandarac — [san′də rak΄] n. [L sandaraca < Gr sandarakē: prob. akin to Sans candra raga, having the glow of the moon: for IE base see SANDALWOOD] 1. a brittle, slightly aromatic, somewhat transparent, yellowish resin exuded from the bark of several… …   English World dictionary

  • sandarac — citronwood citronwood n. 1. wood of a citron tree. [WordNet 1.5] 2. a durable fragrant wood used in building (as in the roof of Cordova Cathedral); called also {sandarac}. Syn: sandarac. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sandarac — In mineralogy, sandarac, or sandarach, may refer to realgar or native arsenic disulfide, but is generally (a use found in Dioscorides) a resin obtained from the small coniferous tree Tetraclinis articulata , native to the northwest of Africa, and …   Wikipedia

  • sandarac — /ˈsændəræk/ (say sanduhrak) noun 1. a brittle, usually pale yellow, more or less transparent, faintly aromatic resin exuding from the bark of the sandarac tree and used chiefly as incense and in making varnish. 2. a tree, Tetraclinis articulata… …  

  • sandarac — nariuotasis voženis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Kiparisinių šeimos dekoratyvinis, medieninis, vaistinis augalas (Tetraclinis articulata), paplitęs šiaurės Afrikoje ir pietų Europoje. Iš jo gaunama derva. atitikmenys: lot. Tetraclinis… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • Sandarac — Sandarach San da*rach, Sandarac San da*rac,, n. [L. sandaraca, Gr. ?.] 1. (Min.) Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic. [Archaic] [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot. Chem.) A white or yellow resin obtained from a Barbary tree ({Callitris quadrivalvis} or {Thuya… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sandarac — Sandaraque Sandaraque Général No CAS 9000 57 1 No EINECS …   Wikipédia en Français

  • sandarac — sandarakas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Kiparisinių šeimos medžio (Callitris quadrivalvis) kvapūs sakai. atitikmenys: angl. sandarac rus. сандарак …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • sandarac tree — noun large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood; bark yields a resin used in varnishes • Syn: ↑sandarac, ↑Tetraclinis articulata, ↑Callitris quadrivalvis… …   Useful english dictionary

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