photogram

photogram
/foh"teuh gram'/, n.
a silhouette photograph made by placing an object directly on sensitized paper and exposing it to light.
[1855-60; PHOTO- + -GRAM1]

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▪ photographic print
      shadowlike photographic image made on paper without the use of a negative or a camera. It is made by placing objects between light-sensitive paper or film and a light source. Opaque objects lying directly on the paper produce a solid silhouette; transparent images or images that do not come in direct contact with the paper produce amorphous, mysterious images.

      The artistic potential of the photogram was extensively exploited during the 1920s. The Swiss photographer Christian Schad, the Hungarian-born painter-photographer László Moholy-Nagy (Moholy-Nagy, László), and the American expatriate Surrealist Man Ray were the medium's chief proponents. Man Ray, who called his photograms rayographs, applied the contact-exposure technique to motion-picture making as well.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Photogram — Pho to*gram, n. [Photo + gram.] A photograph. [R.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Photogram — A photogram is a photographic image made (without a camera) by placing objects directly onto the surface of a photo sensitive material such as photographic paper and then exposing it to light. The result is a negative shadow image varying in tone …   Wikipedia

  • photogram —    A photographic print made by placing an arrangement of objects on photosensitive paper exposed to light to yield an image of ghostly silhouettes floating in a void of darkened space. The first photogram was probably made around 1802 …   Glossary of Art Terms

  • photogram — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1859 a shadowlike photograph made by placing objects between light sensitive paper and a light source …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • photogram — noun A photograph made without using a camera; normally by placing an object in contact with photosensitive paper and exposing it to light …   Wiktionary

  • photogram — noun a picture produced with photographic materials but without a camera. ↘archaic a photograph …   English new terms dictionary

  • photogram — pho·to·gram …   English syllables

  • photogram — /ˈfoʊtəgræm/ (say fohtuhgram) noun a photograph made without a camera, by exposing to light an object placed on sensitised paper …  

  • photogram — n. 1 a picture produced with photographic materials but without a camera. 2 archaic a photograph …   Useful english dictionary

  • Luminogram — A luminogram is an image created by exposure of photosensitive materials to light without the intervention of an object. TechniqueThe light is modulated by varying the intensity through distance from the photosensitive surface, the power of the… …   Wikipedia

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