phonics

phonics
/fon"iks/ or, for 2, /foh"niks/, n. (used with a sing. v.)
1. a method of teaching reading and spelling based upon the phonetic interpretation of ordinary spelling.
2. Obs. phonetics.
[1675-85; PHON- + -ICS]

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Method of reading instruction that breaks language down into its simplest components.

Children learn the sounds of individual letters first, then the sounds of letters in combination and in simple words. Simple reading exercises with a controlled vocabulary reinforce the process. Phonics-based instruction was challenged by proponents of "whole-language" instruction, a process in which children are introduced to whole words at a time, are taught using real literature rather than reading exercises, and are encouraged to keep journals in which "creative" spelling is permitted. A strong backlash against whole-language teaching polarized these two approaches to reading instruction. Many schools have since come to use a combination of the two techniques.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Phonics — refers to an instructional method for teaching children to read English. Phonics involves teaching children to connect the sounds of spoken English with letters or groups of letters (e.g., that the sound IPA|/k/ can be represented by c , k , or… …   Wikipedia

  • Phonics — Phon ics, n. 1. same as {Phonetics}. [1913 Webster] 2. a method of teaching reading and spelling to beginning students, emphasizing the sound values of individual letters and syllables, and the relationship between pronunciation and spelling.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • phonics — 1680s, science of sound, from Gk. phone sound (see FAME (Cf. fame)) + ICS (Cf. ics). The meaning method of teaching reading is first attested 1908, though the system dates from 1844 …   Etymology dictionary

  • phonics — [fän′iks, fōn′iks] n. [< PHONIC] 1. the science or study of sound; acoustics 2. a method of teaching beginners to read or enunciate by learning to associate certain letters or groups of letters with the sounds they commonly represent: cf. LOOK …   English World dictionary

  • phonics — garso teorija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. phonics vok. Klanglehre, f; Lautlehre, f; Schallehre, f rus. теория звука, f pranc. phonique, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • phonics — noun plural but singular in construction Date: circa 1684 1. the science of sound ; acoustics 2. a method of teaching beginners to read and pronounce words by learning the phonetic value of letters, letter groups, and especially syllables …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • phonics — noun a) The study of how the sounds of words are represented by spelling. b) A method of teaching elementary reading based on the phonetic interpretation of …   Wiktionary

  • phonics — pho·nics fän iks, 1 is also fō niks n pl but sing in constr 1) the science of sound: ACOUSTICS 2) a method of teaching beginners to read and pronounce words by learning the phonetic value of letters, letter groups, and esp. syllables …   Medical dictionary

  • phonics — (Roget s IV) n. Syn. sounds, sound system, pronunciation; see diction …   English dictionary for students

  • phonics — phon|ics [ˈfɔnıks, ˈfəu US ˈfa: , ˈfou ] n [U] a method of teaching people to read in which they are taught to recognize the sounds that letters represent …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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