perfective

perfective
perfectively, adv.perfectiveness, perfectivity /perr'fek tiv"i tee/, n.
/peuhr fek"tiv/, adj.
1. tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection.
2. Gram. noting an aspect of verbal inflection, as in Russian, that indicates completion of the action or state denoted by the verb.
n. Gram.
3. the perfective aspect.
4. a form in the perfective.
[1590-1600; < ML perfectivus. See PERFECT, -IVE]

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  • Perfective — Per*fect ive, a. Tending or conducing to make perfect, or to bring to perfection; usually followed by of. A perfective alteration. Fuller. [1913 Webster] Actions perfective of their natures. Ray. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • perfective — [pər fek′tiv] adj. [LL perfectivus] 1. Now Rare tending to bring to or achieve perfection 2. Gram. designating an aspect of verbs, as in Russian, expressing completion of the action or indicating an action that is not repeated n. 1. the… …   English World dictionary

  • perfective — adjective Date: 1596 1. archaic a. tending to make perfect b. becoming better 2. expressing action as complete or as implying the notion of completion, conclusion, or result < perfective verb > • perfective noun • perfectively adverb …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • perfective — 1. adjective of, or relative to the perfect tense or perfective aspect. Ant: imperfective 2. noun a perfective verb form …   Wiktionary

  • perfective — /pəˈfɛktɪv/ (say puh fektiv) adjective 1. tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection. 2. Grammar denoting an aspect of the verb rather than a tense, as in Russian, which indicates completion of the action or state of the verb prior to a… …  

  • perfective — per•fec•tive [[t]pərˈfɛk tɪv[/t]] adj. 1) tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection 2) gram. of or designating an aspect of verbal inflection, as in Russian, that indicates completion of the action or state denoted by the verb 3) gram. the …   From formal English to slang

  • perfective — adj. & n. Gram. adj. (of an aspect of a verb etc.) expressing the completion of an action (opp. IMPERFECTIVE). n. the perfective aspect or form of a verb. Etymology: med.L perfectivus (as PERFECT) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Perfective aspect — In grammar, the perfective aspect is an aspect that exists in many languages. The term perfective aspect is generally used to refer to an action viewed as a single whole, and it is equivalent to the aspectual component of tenses variously called… …   Wikipedia

  • perfective tense — noun a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) • Syn: ↑perfective, ↑perfect, ↑perfect tense • Hypernyms: ↑tense • Hyponyms: ↑present perfect …   Useful english dictionary

  • perfective aspect — noun The perfective aspect is a feature of the verb which denotes viewing the event the verb describes as a completed whole, rather than from within the event as it unfolds. For example, she sat down as opposed to she was sitting down . Since the …   Wiktionary

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