nitromersol

nitromersol
/nuy'treuh merr"sawl, -sol/, n. Chem.
a brownish-yellow or yellow, granular, water-insoluble powder, C7H5HgNO3: used in alkaline solution chiefly as an antiseptic.
[NITRO- + MER(CURIC) + (CREO)SOL]

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      synthetic mercury-containing organic compound used as an antiseptic for the skin and mucous membranes and as a disinfectant for sterilizing surgical instruments. It is related to merbromin (Mercurochrome) and thimerosal (Merthiolate). Nitromersol disinfects by the action of the mercury in the molecule, which disrupts the enzymatic metabolism of the microorganism. It occurs as a yellowish powder or granules, soluble in alkaline solutions. It is used as a 0.5 percent alcoholic tincture or as a 0.2 percent aqueous solution.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Nitromersol — IUPAC name 5 Methyl 2 nitro 7 oxa 8 mercurabicyclo[4.2.0]octa 1(6),2,4 triene …   Wikipedia

  • nitromersol — Medicamento antiséptico mercurial orgánico, poco eficaz como germicida, utilizado a veces para desinfectar instrumentos quirúrgicos y como antiséptico de piel y mucosas. Diccionario Mosby Medicina, Enfermería y Ciencias de la Salud, Ediciones… …   Diccionario médico

  • nitromersol — The anhydride of 4 nitro 3 hydroxymercuriorthocresol; a synthetic organic mercurial compound, used as an antiseptic for skin and mucous membranes. * * * ni·tro·mer·sol mər .sȯl, .sōl n a brownish yellow to yellow solid organic mercurial… …   Medical dictionary

  • nitromersol — n. brownish yellow powder used in alkaline solutions as a disinfectant (Chemistry) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • nitromersol — ni·tro·mersol …   English syllables

  • nitromersol — ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˈmərˌsȯl, ōl noun ( s) Etymology: nitr + mercury + cresol : a brownish yellow to yellow solid organic mercurial C7H5HgNO3 that is a derivative of ortho cresol used chiefly in the form of a solution of its sodium salt as an antiseptic… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Metaphen — ˈmed.əfə̇n trademark used for nitromersol * * * /met euh fen /, Pharm., Trademark. a brand of nitromersol …   Useful english dictionary

  • Thiomersal — Thiomersal …   Wikipedia

  • Organomercury — compounds Organomercury refers to the group of organometallic compounds that contain mercury. Typically the Hg C bond is stable toward air and moisture but sensitive to light. Important organomercury compounds are the methylmercury cation,… …   Wikipedia

  • merbromin — /meuhr broh min/, n. Pharm. an iridescent green, water soluble powder, C20H8Br2HgNa2O6, that forms a red solution when dissolved in water: used as an antiseptic and as a germicide. [1940 45; MER(CURIC) + BROM(O) + IN2] * * * ▪ antiseptic       … …   Universalium

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