- Nilgiri Hills
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/nil"geuh ree/a group of mountains in S India, in Madras state. Highest peak, Mt. Dodabetta, 8760 ft. (2670 m).
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mountainous region of Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nādu) state, southeastern India. The peaks of the Nilgiri rise abruptly from the surrounding plains to an elevation of about 6,000 to 8,000 feet (1,800 to 2,400 metres); one of them, Doda Betta (8,652 feet [2,637 metres]), is the highest point in Tamil Nadu. Part of the Western Ghats, the hills are separated from the Karnataka Plateau (north) by the Noyar River and from the Anaimalai (Anaimalai Hills) and Palni (Palni Hills) hills (south) by the Palghat Gap. They are considerably cooler and wetter than the surrounding plains, the upper hills forming undulating grassy downs. Tea, cinchona (whose bark yields quinine), coffee, and vegetables are grown extensively.* * *
Universalium. 2010.
