Gibeon

Gibeon
/gib"ee euhn/, n.
a town in ancient Palestine, NW of Jerusalem. Josh. 9:3.

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Ancient city of Canaan.

It is located north of Jerusalem at modern Al-Jīb in the West Bank. According to the Bible, its inhabitants made an alliance with the Israelite military leader Joshua during his conquest of Canaan but were instead made slaves. Excavations in 1956 by a U.S. expedition revealed that the site had been occupied during the Early and Middle Bronze Ages and in the latter part of the Late Bronze Age, just before Joshua's conquest of Canaan; the town then was a dependency of Jerusalem and was probably not fortified.

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modern  al-Jīb 

      important town of ancient Palestine, located northwest of Jerusalem. Its inhabitants submitted voluntarily to Joshua at the time of the Israelite conquest of Canaan (Josh. 9). Excavations undertaken in 1956 by a U.S. expedition revealed that the site had been occupied during parts of the Early and most of the Middle Bronze Age (c. 3000–1550 BC) and in the latter part of the Late Bronze Age (c. 1550–1200 BC), just before Joshua's conquest of Canaan—the town at that time being a dependency of the city-state of Jerusalem and probably not fortified.

      It does not appear to have been destroyed by the Babylonians, who invaded the area in the early 6th century BC, and it continued to be occupied during the exile. Remains of this period included a large number of inscribed wine-jar handles, of which more than 30 contained the name Gibeon in Hebrew characters of that period.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • GIBEON — (Heb. גבעון), the largest and best known city in the territory of the tribe of Benjamin, resembling a royal city (Josh. 10.2). Biblical Gibeon has been identified with modern el Jib, 6 miles (9 kms.) north of Jerusalem. The first proper… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Gibeon — (hebräisch: „Hügel Ort“, „Ort auf dem Hügel“) war die große Stadt der Gibeoniter und wird im Alten Testament, vorwiegend in (Jos 9 EU), erwähnt. Sie wird mit el Dschib identifiziert. Es war bis in spätantike Zeit ein Zentrum des Weinbaus. Auf… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Gibeon — can refer to:*Gibeon (ancient city): Canaanite city north of Jerusalem that was conquered by Joshua *Gibeon (meteorite): iron meteorite found in Namibia *Gibeon (Namibia): constituency in the Hardap region of Namibia *Gibeon Bradbury: painter… …   Wikipedia

  • Gibeon — Gibeon,   1) in der Vulgata Gabaon, Ort im alten Israel, entweder El Djib, 9 km nordwestlich von Jerusalem, oder bei Ram Allah, 14 km nördlich von Jerusalem; in der Zeit der israelitischen Einwanderung Vorort eines Vierstädtebundes, schloss mit… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Gibeon — es un distrito electoral de la Región de Hardap en Namibia. Su población es de 11.201 habitantes. Coordenadas: 25°07′28″S 17°45′58″E /  25.12444 …   Wikipedia Español

  • Gibĕon — (a. Geogr.), eine der ältesten Städte Palästinas. Vor der Ankunft der Hebräer bildete[341] sie mit Kaphira, Beeroth u. Kirjath Jearim den Gibeonitischen Bundesstaat, welcher durch Älteste regiert wurde u. deren Hauptort sie war. Vor der… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Gibĕon — Gibĕon, Ort in Palästina, im Stamm Benjamin, etwa 6 km nordwestlich von Jerusalem auf einem Hügel gelegen. Die Gibeoniter wußten durch List den Angriff der eindringenden Israeliten von sich abzuwenden und ein Bündnis mit denselben zu schließen,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Gibeon — Gibĕon (»Hügelstadt«), Stadt im Stamm Benjamin, jetzt El Dschīb, 9 km nordwestl. von Jerusalem; seine Bewohner die Gibeonīten (Jos. 9 u. 10) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Gibeon [2] — Gibĕon, Bezirkshauptort in Deutsch Südwestafrika, 1130 m ü. d. M., am Aub (Gr. Fischfluß), Militärstation …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Gibeon — Gibeon, Stadt im Stamme Benjamin, deren kananit. Einw. den Leviten als Holz u. Wasserträger dienen mußten …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Gibeon —    Hill city, one of the royal cities, greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty (Josh. 10:2). Its inhabitants were Hivites (11:19). It lay within the territory of Benjamin, and became a priest city (18:25; 21:17). Here the tabernacle… …   Easton's Bible Dictionary

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