exile

exile
exilable, adj.exiler, n.
/eg"zuyl, ek"suyl/, n., v., exiled, exiling.
n.
1. expulsion from one's native land by authoritative decree.
2. the fact or state of such expulsion: to live in exile.
3. a person banished from his or her native land.
4. prolonged separation from one's country or home, as by force of circumstances: wartime exile.
5. anyone separated from his or her country or home voluntarily or by force of circumstances.
6. the Exile, the Babylonian captivity of the Jews, 597-538 B.C.
v.t.
7. to expel or banish (a person) from his or her country; expatriate.
8. to separate from country, home, etc.: Disagreements exiled him from his family.
[1250-1300; ME exil banishment < L ex(s)ilium, equiv. to exsul banished person + -ium -IUM]
Syn. 7, 8. evict, drive out, cast out, eject, deport.

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  • exilé — exilé, ée [ ɛgzile ] adj. et n. • fin XIIIe; eissilled avant 1125; de exiler 1 ♦ Qui est en exil. ⇒ banni, expatrié, expulsé, proscrit. Opposant politique exilé. N. Pays qui accueille des exilés politiques. ⇒ réfugié. Exilé qui bénéficie du droit …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • exile — [ek′sīl΄, eg′zīl΄] n. [ME & OFr exil < L exilium < exul, an exile, one banished < ex , out + IE base * al , to wander aimlessly > Gr alaomai, I wander, am banished] 1. a prolonged living away from one s country, community, etc.,… …   English World dictionary

  • exilé — exilé, ée (è gzi lé, lée) part. passé. 1°   Expulsé hors de la patrie. Aristide exilé par l ostracisme. Gémissant dans ma cour et plus exilé qu elle RAC. Bérén. III, 1. •   Du doux pays de nos aïeux Serons nous toujours exilées ?, VILLON Esth. I …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • Exile — Ex ile, n. [OE. exil, fr. L. exilium, exsilium, fr. exsuil one who quits, or is banished from, his native soil; ex out + solum ground, land, soil, or perh. fr.the root of salire to leap, spring; cf. F. exil. Cf. {Sole} of the foot, {Saltation}.]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Exile — Ex*ile , a. [L. exilis.] Small; slender; thin; fine. [Obs.] An exile sound. Bacon. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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