Eskimo dog

Eskimo dog
1. one of a breed of strong, medium-sized dogs having a dense, coarse coat, used in arctic regions for hunting and pulling sleds.
2. any dog of the arctic regions of North America used for pulling sleds. Also called husky.
[1865-75]

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Breed of hunting and sled dog found near the Arctic Circle.

It is believed by some to be representative of a pure breed 25,000–50,000 years old and by others to be descended from the wolf. It is powerfully built and big-boned, and it stands about 20–25 in. (51–64 cm) tall and weighs 65–85 lb (30–39 kg). Its long, waterproof outer coat, which varies in colour, covers a thick, woolly undercoat. See also spitz.

Eskimo dog team

Harry Groom from Rapho/Photo Researchers

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▪ breed of dog
also called  Canadian Eskimo dog 
 breed of sled and hunting dog found near the Arctic Circle. It is believed by some authorities to be representative of a pure breed some 10,000 years old and by others to be descended from wolves. The Eskimo dog is powerfully built and big-boned, resembling other sled dogs such as the Alaskan Malamute and the Siberian husky. Its long, waterproof outer coat is variable in colour and covers a thick, woolly undercoat. Like others of its type, it has prick ears and a tail that curls over its back. The Eskimo dog stands about 20 to 27 inches (51 to 68.5 cm) and usually weighs between 65 and 105 pounds (30 and 47.5 kg). The breed is not yet recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), but the Canadian Kennel Club places it in the working-dog group.

      The American Eskimo dog, a separate breed, is descended from the German spitz type. It is a strong, compactly built dog with an alert expression. Its thick, double coat is always white or white with biscuit. It carries its plumed tail over its back, and males especially have a thick ruff of long hair over the neck and chest. There are three size divisions: standard, up to 19 inches (48 cm); miniature, up to 15 inches (38 cm); and toy, up to 12 inches (30.5 cm). The American Eskimo dog was a popular circus dog in the early 20th century. The breed was recognized by the AKC in 1994 and is placed in the Non-Sporting group.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Eskimo dog — Eskimo Es ki*mo, n.; pl. {Eskimos}. [Originally applied by the Algonquins to the Northern Indians, and meaning eaters of raw flesh.] (Ethnol.) One of a peculiar race inhabiting Arctic America and Greenland. In many respects the Eskimos resemble… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Eskimo dog — n. any of several large, strong dogs of the Arctic regions of E Asia and North America, characterized by erect ears, a heavy coat, and a wolflike appearance, used especially for pulling sleds …   English World dictionary

  • Eskimo dog — noun breed of heavy coated Arctic sled dog • Syn: ↑husky • Hypernyms: ↑working dog * * * noun Usage: usually capitalized E 1. : a broad chested powerful dog of a breed native to Greenland and Labrador, where it was developed as a sled dog and… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Eskimo dog — An Eskimo dog might refer to: * One of the dog breeds Canadian Eskimo Dog (but never American Eskimo Dog, which is unrelated to the Eskimos) * One of various breeds of huskies …   Wikipedia

  • ESKIMO DOG —    a dog found among the Eskimo, about the size of a pointer, hair thick, and of a dark grey or black and white; half tamed, but strong and sagacious; invaluable for sledging …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Eskimo dog — Es′kimo dog n. 1) dch one of a breed of strong, medium sized dogs with a dense, coarse coat, used in arctic regions for hunting and pulling sleds 2) dch any dog of the arctic regions of North America used for pulling sleds Also called husky III,… …   From formal English to slang

  • Eskimo dog — noun Date: 1774 a sled dog of American origin …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Eskimo dog — /ˈɛskəmoʊ dɒg/ (say eskuhmoh dog) noun one of a breed of strong dogs used by Inuit people to draw sledges …  

  • eskimo dog — n. breed of big powerfuldog with upright ears and thick fur that is used to pull sleds in Arctic areas …   English contemporary dictionary

  • American Eskimo Dog — Infobox Dogbreed image caption = The American Eskimo Dog has a trademark white coat and triangular, pointed ears name = American Eskimo altname = American Spitz American Deutscher Spitz [ [http://www.trainpetdog.com/American Eskimo/about american …   Wikipedia

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