oxidoreductase

oxidoreductase
/ok'si doh ri duk"tays, -tayz'/, n. Biochem.
any of a class of enzymes that act as a catalyst, some of them conjointly, causing the oxidation and reduction of compounds.
Also, oxido-reductase.
[1920-25; OXIDE + -O- + REDUCTASE]

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enzyme
      any member of a class of enzymes, commonly known as dehydrogenases or oxidases, that catalyze the removal of hydrogen atoms and electrons from the compounds on which they act. Substances called coenzymes, associated with the oxidoreductase enzymes and necessary for their activity, accept the hydrogen and electrons, which—in metabolic systems of animals—eventually are transferred to oxygen. Other enzymes of this group catalyze such reactions as the oxidation of aldehydes and ketones to carboxylic acids and the dehydrogenation of amino acids.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • oxidoreductase — oxidoreductase. См. редуктазы. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • oxidoreductase — [äk΄si dō rē duk′tās΄, äk΄si dō rē duk′tāz΄] n. any of a class of enzymes that act as catalysts in chemical reactions involving oxidation reduction …   English World dictionary

  • Oxidoreductase — In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule (the reductant, also called the hydrogen or electron donor) to another (the oxidant, also called the hydrogen or electron acceptor). This… …   Wikipedia

  • oxidoreductase — oksidoreduktazė statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Fermentas, katalizuojantis oksidacijos redukcijos reakciją. atitikmenys: angl. oxidoreductase rus. оксидоредуктаза …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Oxidoreductase FAD-binding domain — Identifiers Symbol FAD binding 6 Pfam PF00970 InterPro …   Wikipedia

  • Oxidoreductase NAD-binding domain — Identifiers Symbol NAD binding 1 Pfam PF00175 InterPro …   Wikipedia

  • oxidoreductase — noun Etymology: oxidation + o + reduction + ase Date: 1922 an enzyme that catalyzes an oxidation reduction reaction …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • oxidoreductase — An oxidase that uses molecular oxygen as the electron acceptor …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • oxidoreductase — noun Any enzyme that catalyzes an oxidation reduction (redox) reaction …   Wiktionary

  • oxidoreductase — An enzyme (EC class 1) catalyzing an oxidation reduction reaction. Trivial names for oxidoreductases include dehydrogenase, reductase, oxidase (where O2 is the H acceptor), oxygenase (where O2 is incorporated into the substrate), peroxidase (H2O2 …   Medical dictionary

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