equality+of+pressure

  • 81POLAND — POLAND, republic in E. Central Europe; the kingdom of Poland and the grand duchy of Lithuania united formally (Poland Lithuania) in 1569. This article is arranged according to the following outline: the early settlements jewish legal status… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 82MOROCCO — MOROCCO, westernmost country in North Africa. The first arrival of Jews in Morocco goes back to antiquity. There are numerous legends which claim that they settled in the country before the destruction of the First Temple. From the fifth to the… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 83Ottoman Empire — a former Turkish empire that was founded about 1300 by Osman and reached its greatest territorial extent under Suleiman in the 16th century; collapsed after World War I. Cap.: Constantinople. Also called Turkish Empire. * * * Former empire… …

    Universalium

  • 84United Nations — 1. an international organization, with headquarters in New York City, formed to promote international peace, security, and cooperation under the terms of the charter signed by 51 founding countries in San Francisco in 1945. Abbr.: UN Cf. General… …

    Universalium

  • 85Cornish nationalism — Cornish nationalists advocate either greater autonomy within England; a split to become the United Kingdom s fifth home nation; or status as a Crown Dependency equivalent to the Isle of Man. (UK shown in green) …

    Wikipedia

  • 86Politics of Gibraltar — Gibraltar is represented in the European Union, having been the only British Overseas Territory which joined the EC under the British Treaty of Accession (1973).The Government of Spain continues with an irredentist territorial claim to Gibraltar …

    Wikipedia

  • 87Sicilian Defence — a b c d e f …

    Wikipedia

  • 88Human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran — The state of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran has been criticized both by both Iranians and international human right activists, writers, and NGOs. The United Nations General Assembly and the Human Rights Commission have condemned… …

    Wikipedia

  • 89Origins of the American Civil War — For events following South Carolina s declaration of secession from the Union, see Battle of Fort Sumter and American Civil War. The Battle of Fort Sumter was the first stage in a conflict that had been brewing for decades. The main explanation… …

    Wikipedia

  • 90History of the Jews in Germany — Jews have lived in Germany, or Ashkenaz , at least since the early 4th century, through both periods of tolerance and spasms of antisemitic violence, culminating in the Holocaust and the near destruction of the Jewish community in Germany and… …

    Wikipedia