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  • 121Sunni-Shia relations — Sunni and Shia (or Shiite) are the two major denominations of Islam. The demographic breakdown between the two groups is difficult to assess and varies by source, but a good approximation is that 85% of the world s muslims are Sunni, and 15% are… …

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  • 122Four occupations — A painting of a gentry scholar with two courtesans, by Tang Yin, c. 1500 CE. The four occupations or four categories of the people [1] (simplified Chinese: 士农工商; traditional Chinese …

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  • 123Herem — For the same Hebrew word, when used to mean a form of excommunication, see Cherem. Herem or cherem (Hebrew: חרם, ḥērem), as used in the Hebrew Bible, means ‘devote’ or ‘destroy’.[1] It is also referred to as the ban. The term has been explained… …

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  • 124Traditionalist conservatism — Part of a series on Conservatism …

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  • 125EDUCATION, JEWISH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline. Bibliography at the end of a section is indicated by (†). in the biblical period the nature of the sources historical survey the patriarchal period and the settlement the kingdom the… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 126GENIZAH, CAIRO — Introduction The term genizah is a word shortened from the rabbinical Hebrew phrase bet genizah (see also genizah ). Its counterpart in late biblical Hebrew is genez (pl. genazim, ginzei) which in Esther evidently means a treasury, as well as the …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 127Immanuel Kant — Kant redirects here. For other uses, see Kant (disambiguation). See also: Kant (surname) Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant Full name Immanuel Kant Born 22 April 1724 …

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  • 128Ruhollah Khomeini — Infobox President honorific prefix= Ayatollah name = Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini birth date = birth date|1902|9|24|df=y birth place = Khomein, Markazi Province, Persian Empire death date = death date and age|1989|06|04|1902|09|21 death place =… …

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