consonance

consonance
/kon"seuh neuhns/, n.
1. accord or agreement.
2. correspondence of sounds; harmony of sounds.
3. Music. a simultaneous combination of tones conventionally accepted as being in a state of repose. Cf. dissonance (def. 2). See illus. under resolution.
4. Pros.
a. the correspondence of consonants, esp. those at the end of a word, in a passage of prose or verse. Cf. alliteration (def. 1).
b. the use of the repetition of consonants or consonant patterns as a rhyming device.
5. Physics. the property of two sounds the frequencies of which have a ratio equal to a small whole number.
Also, consonancy.
[1350-1400; ME ( < AF) < L consonantia concord. See CONSONANT, -ANCE]
Syn. 1. concord, harmony, correspondence.
Ant. 1. dissonance.

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      the recurrence or repetition of identical or similar consonants; specifically the correspondence of end or intermediate consonants unaccompanied by like correspondence of vowels at the end of two or more syllables, words, or other units of composition.

      As a poetic device, it is often combined with assonance (the repetition of stressed vowel sounds within words with different end consonants) and alliteration (the repetition of initial consonant sounds). Consonance is also occasionally used as an off-rhyme, but it is most commonly found as an internal sound effect, as in Shakespeare's song, “The ousel cock so black of hue,” or “The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,” from Thomas Gray's “Elegy Written in a Country Church Yard.”

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • consonance — [ kɔ̃sɔnɑ̃s ] n. f. • consonancie v. 1150 sens 2; lat. consonantia, de sonus « son » 1 ♦ Mus. Ensemble de sons (accord) considéré dans la musique occidentale (et traditionnellement) comme agréable à l oreille (opposé à dissonance). Consonances… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • consonance — early 15c., agreement among persons, from O.Fr. consonance (12c.) consonance, rhyme, from L. consonantia harmony, agreement, from consonantem (nom. consonans) (see CONSONANT (Cf. consonant)). Meaning correspondence of sounds is from 1580s …   Etymology dictionary

  • Consonance — Con so*nance, Consonancy Con so*nan*cy, n. [L. consonantia: cf. F. consonnance.] 1. (Mus.) Accord or agreement of sounds produced simultaneously, as a note with its third, fifth, and eighth. [1913 Webster] 2. Agreement or congruity; harmony;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • consonance — I noun accord, accordance, agreement, assent, assonance, attunement, chorus, coherence, coincidence, compatibility, compliance, concert, conciliation, concord, concordance, concurrence, conformity, consensus, consistency, continuity,… …   Law dictionary

  • consonance — фр. [консона/нс], англ. [ко/нсэнэнс] consonanza лат. [консона/нциа] consonanza ит. [консона/нца] созвучие, согласие, консонанс …   Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов

  • consonance — *harmony, concord, accord Analogous words: agreement, conformity, correspondence (see corresponding verbs at AGREE): concurrence, coincidence (see corresponding verbs at AGREE): compatibility, congruity (see corresponding adjectives at CONSONANT) …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • consonance — [n] agreement, consistency accord, chime, chorus, concert, concord, conformity, congruence, congruity, correspondence, harmony, suitableness, tune; concept 664 Ant. disagreement, discord, dissonance, incompatibility, incongruence, incongruity,… …   New thesaurus

  • consonance — ► NOUN 1) agreement or compatibility. 2) the recurrence of similar sounding consonants, especially in prosody …   English terms dictionary

  • consonance — [kän′sə nəns] n. [ME & OFr < L consonantia < consonans, prp. of consonare, to sound together with < com , with + sonare < sonus,SOUND1] 1. harmony or agreement of elements or parts; accord 2. a pleasing combination of simultaneous… …   English World dictionary

  • Consonance — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. La consonnance ou, depuis 1990, la consonance est une affinité de sons. En musique, la consonance (étymologiquement « sonner avec ») désigne la… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • consonance — n. in consonance with * * * [ kɒnsənəns] in consonance with …   Combinatory dictionary

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