Cithaeron

Cithaeron
Ci·thae·ron (sĭ-thîrʹən)
A mountain, 1,410 m (4,623 ft) high, of southeast Greece. It was considered sacred to Dionysus and the Muses.

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▪ mountains, Greece
Modern Greek  Kithairón,  

      mountain range in Greece, separating Boeotia from Megaris and Attica. Its western end reaches the Gulf of Corinth. The range has a maximum elevation of 4,623 feet (1,409 m). In ancient times, the road from Athens to Thebes crossed the range via the pass of Dryoscephalae (modern Dhríos Kefáli). On the north slope of Mount Cithaeron is Plataea, site of one of the major battles of the Greco-Persian Wars (479 BC). Cithaeron is famous in Greek mythology. There Actaeon was changed into a stag, Pentheus was torn into pieces by the Bacchantes, and the infant Oedipus was left to die. It was the scene of the mystic rites of Dionysus and of the festival of the Daedala (q.v.), in honour of Hera.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Cithaeron — Cithaeron …   Wikipédia en Français

  • CITHAERON — I. CITHAERON Rex, a quo monti nomen impositium, memoratur Pausaniae, l. 9. II. CITHAERON vulgo M. di Stives, mons Boeotiae clarissimus, cuius radicem Asopus amnis alluit. Servius, in l. 10. Aen. credidit alterum esse ex iugis Parnassi, quod… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Cithaeron — or Modern Greek Kithairón or formerly Elatea geographical name mountain 4623 feet (1409 meters) Greece on NW border of ancient Attica …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Cithaéron — Cithéron Dans la mythologie grecque, Cithéron, roi de Platées, donna son nom au mont Cithéron. Au temps où Zeus, amoureux de la nymphe Platée, craignait d éveiller la jalousie d Héra, Cithéron lui conseilla de placer près de lui son char avec une …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Charaxes cithaeron — Blue spotted Emperor Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta …   Wikipedia

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  • Cithaeronidae — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Arachnida …   Wikipedia

  • List of Cithaeronidae species — This page lists all described species of the spider family Cithaeronidae as of Sept. 6, 2007.Cithaeron Cithaeron O. P. Cambridge, 1872 * Cithaeron delimbatus Strand, 1906 East Africa * Cithaeron indicus Platnick Gajbe, 1994 India * Cithaeron… …   Wikipedia

  • The Bacchae — Infobox Play name= The Bacchae caption = Pentheus being torn apart by Agave and Ino, Attic red figure vase. writer = Euripides chorus = Bacchae, female followers of Dionysus characters = Dionysus Teiresias Cadmus Pentheus Servant Messenger Second …   Wikipedia

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