aviculture

aviculture
/ay"vi kul'cheuhr/, n.
the rearing or keeping of birds.
[1875-80; AVI- + CULTURE]

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      raising and care of wild birds in captivity, for the breeding of game stock, the perpetuation of declining species, or for display and education. The simulation of natural conditions is a necessary goal of aviculturists, allowing them to study aspects of mating and breeding behaviour that may not be easily observed in the wild. As a result of such study, a number of species, rare or endangered in the wild, have been kept from extinction by captive breeding. Some, such as the néné, or Hawaiian goose (nene) (Branta sandvicensis), and the whooping crane (Grus americana) are bred and restored to the wild to help build up their native populations. Other rare species, such as the golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus) and the Chinese silver pheasant (a subspecies of Lophura nycthemera), are maintained primarily in aviaries and zoos, where they are abundant.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Aviculture — is the practice of keeping and often breeding birds and the culture that forms around it. Aviculture is generally focused not just on the raising and breeding of birds, but also on preserving avian habitat, and public awareness campaigns.Types of …   Wikipedia

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  • aviculture — (n.) 1876, from Fr. aviculture, from L. avis bird (see AVIARY (Cf. aviary)) + L. cultura cultivation (see CULTURE (Cf. culture)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Aviculture — A vi*cul ture (?; 135), n. [L. avis bird + cultura culture.] (Zo[ o]l.) Rearing and care of birds. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Aviculture — L aviculture désigne toutes les sortes d élevage d oiseaux ou de volailles. Sommaire 1 Origine 2 Types d aviculture 2.1 Aviculture de production 2.1.1 …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • aviculture — noun Etymology: Latin avis + English culture Date: circa 1879 the raising and care of birds and especially of wild birds in captivity • aviculturist noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • aviculture — noun rearing and care of birds …   Wiktionary

  • aviculture — a·vi·cul·ture || eɪvɪkÊŒltʃə n. raising of birds, caring for birds …   English contemporary dictionary

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