ankle

ankle
/ang"keuhl/, n.
1. (in humans) the joint between the foot and the leg, in which movement occurs in two planes.
2. the corresponding joint in a quadruped or bird; hock.
3. the slender part of the leg above the foot.
[bef. 1000; ME ankel, enkel (c. MLG, D enkel, OHG anchal, enchil, ON okkul); ME anclowe, OE ancleow(e) (c. MLG anclef, D anklaw, OHG anchlao)]

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      in humans, hinge-type, freely moving synovial joint between the foot and leg. The ankle contains seven tarsal bones that articulate (connect) with each other, with the metatarsal bones of the foot, and with the bones of the lower leg. The articulation of one of the tarsal bones, the ankle bone (talus, or astragalus), with the fibula and tibia of the lower leg forms the actual ankle joint, although the general region is often called the ankle. The chief motions of the ankle are flexion and extension. Like other synovial joints (those joints in which fluid is present), the ankle is subject to such diseases and injuries as bursitis and synovitis.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Ankle — Lateral view of the human ankle Latin articulatio talocruralis Gray s …   Wikipedia

  • ankle — (n.) O.E. ancleow ankle, from PIE root *ang /*ank to bend (see ANGLE (Cf. angle) (n.)). The modern form seems to have been influenced by O.N. ökkla or O.Fris. ankel, which are immediately from the Proto Germanic form of the root (Cf. M.H.G. anke… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Ankle — An kle ([a^][ng] k l), n. [OE. ancle, anclow, AS. ancleow; akin to Icel. [ o]kkla, [ o]kli, Dan. and Sw. ankel, D. enklaauw, enkel, G. enkel, and perh. OHG. encha, ancha thigh, shin: cf. Skr. anga limb, anguri finger. Cf. {Haunch}.] The joint… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • ankle — [n] joint between leg and foot anklebone, astragalus, bone, talus, tarsus; concepts 392,418 …   New thesaurus

  • ankle — ► NOUN 1) the joint connecting the foot with the leg. 2) the narrow part of the leg between this and the calf. ORIGIN Old English …   English terms dictionary

  • ankle — [aŋ′kəl] n. [ME ancle, ancleou < OE ancleow (& ? ON ǫkkla) < IE base * ang , limb, var. of * ank , to bend > ANGLE1, ANGLE2, Gr ankōn, elbow, ankylos, crooked] 1. the joint that connects the foot and the leg 2. the area of the leg… …   English World dictionary

  • Ankle — The ankle joint is complex. It is made up of two joints: the true ankle joint and the subtalar joint: The true ankle joint is composed of 3 bones: the tibia which forms the medial (inside) portion of the ankle; the fibula which forms the lateral… …   Medical dictionary

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  • ankle */*/ — UK [ˈæŋk(ə)l] / US noun [countable] Word forms ankle : singular ankle plural ankles the part at the bottom of your leg where your foot joins your leg I fell and twisted my ankle. ankle socks/boots (= that come up to your ankle) …   English dictionary

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