alienist

alienist
/ayl'yeuh nist, ay'lee euh-/, n.
1. (formerly) a doctor specializing in the treatment of mental illness.
2. an expert witness in a sanity trial.
[1860-65; ALIEN(ATION) + -IST; cf. F aliéniste in same sense]

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • alienist — ALIENÍST, Ă, alienişti, ste, s.m. şi f. Medic specialist în boli mintale. [pr.: li e ] – Din fr. aliéniste. Trimis de ana zecheru, 03.01.2003. Sursa: DEX 98  alieníst s. m. (sil. li e ), pl. alieníşti Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa …   Dicționar Român

  • Alienist — Al ien*ist, n. [F. ali[ e]niste.] One who treats diseases of the mind. Ed. Rev. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • alienist — alien·ist / ā lē ə nist, āl yə / n: a psychiatrist who specializes in the legal aspects of psychiatry (as determining sanity or capacity to stand trial) Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • alienist — (n.) one who treats mental illness, mad doctor, 1864, from Fr. aliéniste, from alienation in the sense of insanity, loss of mental faculty, a sense attested in English from late 15c. (see ALIENATE (Cf. alienate)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • alienist — psychiatrist, psychopathologist, *neurologist, psychotherapist, psychoanalyst …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • alienist — [āl′yənist, āl′ē ənist] n. [Fr aliéniste < L alienatio: see ALIENATION] former term for PSYCHIATRIST, esp. one who testifies in a court of law …   English World dictionary

  • Alienist — The term alienist was heading for obsolescence until it was returned to a position of some prominence by the 1994 book The Alienist by the historian/novelist Caleb Carr. The story of The Alienist starts In New York City in March 1896 when… …   Medical dictionary

  • alienist — See alien, alienist, alienate …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • alienist — noun Etymology: French aliéniste, from aliéné insane, from Latin alienatus, past participle of alienare to estrange, from alienus Date: 1864 psychiatrist …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • alienist — noun /ˈeɪlɪənɪst/ An expert in mental illness, especially with reference to legal ramifications. See Also: alienism …   Wiktionary

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