Vratsa

Vratsa
Vra·tsa (vrätʹsə)
A city of northwest Bulgaria north-northeast of Sofia. It is a commercial center and railroad junction. Population: 77,000.

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also spelled  Vratca , or  Vraca 

      town, northwestern Bulgaria. It is situated in the northern foothills of the western Balkan Mountains at the point where the Leva River emerges from its picturesque Vratsata gorge. The town was moved to its present position in the early 15th century after the Turks had destroyed a previously standing Bulgarian fortress. Under the Turks, Vratsa was a prosperous trading centre on routes traversing Europe. After Bulgaria's liberation in 1878, Vratsa's trade and craft industries declined, but the town remained an administrative centre and garrison town.

      Major industrial expansion occurred in Vratsa after World War II: there is now a giant chemical complex powered by natural gas, as well as textile, furniture, ceramics, and metal industries. A large cement works is located at nearby Beli Izvor. Vratsa is a rail junction and has a modern, well-planned aspect. The district museum has many exhibits, including relics of a local Thracian settlement. A few miles west of Vratsa is the Ledenika Cave, a tourist attraction. Pop. (2004 est.) 64,244.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Vratsa — Infobox Settlement official name = PAGENAME subdivision type = Country subdivision name = BUL subdivision type1 = Provinces (Oblast) timezone=EET utc offset=+2 timezone DST=EEST utc offset DST=+3 map caption = Location of Vratsa pushpin pushpin… …   Wikipedia

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  • Vratsa — Original name in latin Vratsa Name in other language Ivraca, Vraca, Vracae, Vrata, Vratca, Vratsa, Vrattsa, Vratza, Vraa, Wraca, Wraza, beulacha, fu la cha, vratsa, vuratsuVratsaa, wratsa, vraca, Врац Враца State code BG Continent/City… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Vratsa — Sp Vracà Ap Враца/Vratsa L sr. c., ŠV Bulgarija …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

  • Vratsa — Admin ASC 1 Code Orig. name Vratsa Country and Admin Code BG.64 BG …   World countries Adminstrative division ASC I-II

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  • Vratsa Province — Infobox Province of Bulgaria Cyrillic = Област Враца Capital = Vratsa Municipalities = Area = 3,621.8 km² Population = 235,189 LicensePlate = BPVratsa is a province of north western Bulgaria, neighbouring Romania. Its main city is Vratsa, and… …   Wikipedia

  • Vratsa (oblast) — 43°31′N 23°36′E / 43.517, 23.6 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Vratsa (homonymie) — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Vratsa peut désigner : en bulgare (le nom étant écrit Враца) : Vratsa, ville bulgare de l obchtina de Vratsa, située dans l oblast de… …   Wikipédia en Français

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