tinguaite

tinguaite

rock
      pale- to dark-green, very fine-grained igneous rock that may be considered the dike (tabular body injected in fissures) equivalent of phonolite. It contains alkali feldspar and nepheline, with aegirine or aegirine-augite. Tinguaite in which the amount of feldspathoid (nepheline) equals or is greater than that of feldspar has a characteristic texture: the light-coloured matrix (groundmass) is equigranular and sugary, with needles of aegirine between and randomly crossing the other constituents to give a feltlike appearance. Notable sites of occurrence for tinguaite include Rio de Janeiro, Braz.; Hedrum, Nor.; and the Bearpaw Mountains of Montana in the United States.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • tinguaite — /tingˈgwə īt/ noun A fine grained igneous rock composed essentially of feldspar, nepheline and aegirine ORIGIN: Tingua Mountains in Brazil …   Useful english dictionary

  • Leucite — is a rock forming mineral composed of potassium and aluminium tectosilicate K [AlSi2O6] . Crystals have the form of cubic icositetrahedra but, as first observed by Sir David Brewster in 1821, they are not optically isotropic, and are therefore… …   Wikipedia

  • Nepheline — General Category Silicate mineral Chemical formula (Na,K)AlSiO4 …   Wikipedia

  • phonolite — phonolitic /fohn l it ik/, adj. /fohn l uyt /, n. a fine grained volcanic rock composed chiefly of alkali feldspar and nepheline, some varieties of which split into pieces that ring on being struck. [1820 30; < F < G Phonolith. See PHONO , LITE]… …   Universalium

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