Taiwan earthquake of 1999

Taiwan earthquake of 1999
also called  1999 Chi Chi earthquake 

      earthquake that began at 1:47 AM local time on Sept. 21, 1999, below an epicentre 93 miles (150 km) south of Taipei, Taiwan. The death toll was 2,400 and some 10,000 people were injured. Thousands of houses collapsed, making more than 100,000 people homeless. The magnitude of the main shock was 7.7, resulting in about 10,000 buildings irreparably damaged and 7,500 partially damaged.

      The earthquake was produced by thrust faulting along the Chelung-pu fault in central Taiwan. The hanging wall thrust westward and upward along a line almost 60 miles (100 km) long, with uplift ranging from more than 3 feet (1 metre) in the south to 26 feet (8 metres) in the north. Many roads and bridges were damaged at their intersections with the fault displacement. The earthquake provided a wealth of observations for seismological research and engineering design; it is considered preeminent in the recording of strong ground shaking and crustal movement in the era of modern digital seismographs (seismograph).

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • earthquake — /errth kwayk /, n. 1. a series of vibrations induced in the earth s crust by the abrupt rupture and rebound of rocks in which elastic strain has been slowly accumulating. 2. something that is severely disruptive; upheaval. [1300 50; ME erthequake …   Universalium

  • 1999 Chichi earthquake — earthquake title= 1999 Chichi earthquake date=September 21, 1999 magnitude=7.6 Mw / 7.3 Ms depth= convert|8.0|km|mi|1|abbr=on epicenter location= countries affected=Taiwan location=Chichi, Nantou, TWN casualties=2,416 killed 11,441+ injuredChichi …   Wikipedia

  • 2006 Hengchun earthquake — earthquake title= 2006 Hengchun earthquake date= December 26 2006 depth = convert|10|km|mi|0 location = coord|21.83|N|120.54|E magnitude = 7.1 Mw countries affected = Physical: Republic of China Communications: Various countries in East and… …   Wikipedia

  • Taiwan — /tuy wahn /, n. Wade Giles, Pinyin. a Chinese island separated from the SE coast of China by Taiwan Strait: a possession of Japan 1895 1945; restored to China 1945; seat of the Republic of China since 1949. Cap.: Taipei. Also called Formosa. * *… …   Universalium

  • Taiwan — Infobox Islands name = Taiwan image caption = Taiwan is mostly mountainous in the east and gently sloping plains in the west. The Penghu Islands (the Pescadores) are west of Taiwan (Satellite photo by NASA). image size = 239px locator map custom …   Wikipedia

  • 1999 Pacific typhoon season — Infobox hurricane season Track=1999 Pacific typhoon season summary.jpg Basin=WPac Year=1999 First storm formed=January 3, 1999 Last storm dissipated=December 16, 1999 Strongest storm name=Bart Strongest storm pressure=898 Strongest storm… …   Wikipedia

  • Taiwan High Speed Rail — Infobox rail railroad name = Taiwan High Speed Rail logo filename = THSR.svg logo size = system map caption = marks = THSR locale = Taiwan proper start year = 1998 end year = present predecessor line = successor line = gauge = RailGauge|ussg… …   Wikipedia

  • 1999 — Year 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar).The year 1999 was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. It was the Year of the Rabbit in the Chinese… …   Wikipedia

  • 921 earthquake — For the September 21, 2009 earthquake in Bhutan, see 2009 Bhutan earthquake. 1999 Jiji Earthquake (921 Earthquake) …   Wikipedia

  • National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering — NCREE Type: Non Profit Organisation Established: 1980 Director: Tsai, Keh Chyuan (蔡克銓) Faculty: 100 Address: No.200, Section 3, Xinhai Rd, Taipei 106, Taiwan …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”