Seventeen Article Constitution

Seventeen Article Constitution

▪ Japanese history

      604), code of moral precepts for the ruling class, issued by the regent Shōtoku Taishi, which set the fundamental spirit and orientation for the subsequent Chinese-based centralized reforms. Written at a time of disunity, when Japan was divided into hereditary, semiautonomous uji units, the articles laid greatest stress on the Chinese Confucian concepts of a unified state ruled by one sovereign; the employment of officials on the basis of merit, not heredity; the responsibilities of the officials to the ruled, as well as the obedience of the subjects to their rulers; and an ideally harmonious bureaucracy founded on the Confucian virtues of justice, decorum, and diligence. Adherence to the Buddhist “treasures,” the Buddha, the “law,” and the monasteries was also exhorted. Specific prohibitions denied local officials the power to collect taxes and exact corvée services. Most of its provisions were not put into effect until much later, and some historians claim that the constitution in its extant form is a later forgery.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Seventeen-article constitution — The Seventeen article constitution (十七条憲法 Jūshichijō kenpō ) is a document originating in 604 and said to be authored by Prince Shōtoku.It was adopted in the reign of Empress Suiko. The emphasis of the document is not so much on the basic laws by …   Wikipedia

  • Constitution — For other uses, see Constitution (disambiguation). A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed.[1] These rules together make up, i.e. constitute, what… …   Wikipedia

  • Constitution of Cyprus — Ratified August 16, 1960 Location Unknown Signatories Members of the Cypriot government …   Wikipedia

  • Constitution of the Republic of China — Traditional Chinese 中華民國憲 …   Wikipedia

  • Article 17 De La Charte Canadienne Des Droits Et Libertés — Charte canadienne des droits et libertés | Généralités Annexe B de la Loi de 1982 sur le Canada, 1982 Élément de la Constitution du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Article 17 de la Charte canadienne des droits et libertes — Article 17 de la Charte canadienne des droits et libertés Charte canadienne des droits et libertés | Généralités Annexe B de la Loi de 1982 sur le Canada, 1982 Élément de la Constitution du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Article 17 de la charte canadienne des droits et libertés — Charte canadienne des droits et libertés | Généralités Annexe B de la Loi de 1982 sur le Canada, 1982 Élément de la Constitution du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Constitution of Fiji — Preamble Chapters 1: The State 2: Compact 3: Citizenship 4: Bill of Rights 5: Social Justice 6: The Parliament 7: Executive Government 8: Great Council of Chiefs 9: Judiciary …   Wikipedia

  • Constitution of Puerto Rico — Puerto Rico This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Puerto Rico …   Wikipedia

  • Constitution of Indiana — The 1816 (superseded) and 1851 Constitutions of the State of Indiana, located in the Indiana Statehouse Rotunda. There have been two Constitutions of the State of Indiana. The first constitution was created when the Territory of Indiana sent… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”