Rietveld, Gerrit Thomas

Rietveld, Gerrit Thomas

▪ Dutch architect
born June 24, 1888, Utrecht, Neth.
died June 25, 1964, Utrecht

      Dutch architect and furniture designer notable for his application of the tenets of the de Stijl (Stijl, De) movement. He was an apprentice in his father's cabinetmaking business from 1899 to 1906 and later studied architecture in Utrecht.

      Rietveld began his association with the movement known as de Stijl in 1918. At about the same time he created his famous red-and-blue armchair, which, in its emphasis on geometry and in its use of primary colours, was a realization of de Stijl principles (see ). In 1921 he designed a small Amsterdam jewelry shop, one of the first examples of the application of these principles to architecture. His masterpiece is the Schroeder House in Utrecht (1924), remarkable for its interplay of right-angle forms, planes, and lines, and for its use of primary colours. His mass-produced houses at Utrecht (1931–34) were closely related in style. He remained associated with de Stijl until it was dissolved in 1931.

      From 1936 until after World War II, Rietveld devoted himself to furniture design. After the war he received a number of important architectural commissions, including the De Ploeg Textile Works (1956), Bergeyk; a housing development (1954–56), Hoograven; and the art academy (1962), Arnhem.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Rietveld, Gerrit (Thomas) — born June 24, 1888, Utrecht, Neth. died June 25, 1964, Utrecht Dutch architect and furniture designer. He was an apprentice in his father s cabinetmaking business (1899–1906) and later studied architecture in Utrecht. In 1918 he created his… …   Universalium

  • RIETVELD, Gerrit Thomas — (1888 1964)    See RATIONALISM …   Historical Dictionary of Architecture

  • Rietveld, Gerrit (Thomas) — (24 jun. 1888, Utrecht, Países Bajos–25 jun. 1964, Utrecht). Arquitecto y diseñador de muebles holandés. Fue aprendiz en el negocio de ebanistería de su padre (1899–1906) y más tarde estudió arquitectura en Utrecht. En 1918 creó su famoso sillón… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Gerrit Thomas Rietveld — Gerrit Thomas Rietveld, 1962. Gerrit Thomas Rietveld (* 24. Juni 1888 in Utrecht; † 25. Juni 1964 in Utrecht) war ein niederländischer Architekt und Designer. Bekannt wurde er durch seine Beteiligung an der Künstlergruppe De Stijl.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Gerrit Thomas Rietveld — Gerrit Rietveld Pour les articles homonymes, voir Rietveld. Gerrit Thomas Rietveld Gerrit Thomas Rietveld (né à Utrecht l …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Gerrit Rietveld — Información personal Nacimiento 24 de junio de 1888 …   Wikipedia Español

  • RIETVELD (G. T.) — RIETVELD GERRIT THOMAS (1888 1964) L’œuvre de l’architecte hollandais Rietveld peut être considérée comme une brillante et convaincante traduction dans l’espace des conceptions plastiques élaborées par les fondateurs du groupe et de la revue De… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Thomas — Thomas, Albert Thomas, André Antoine Thomas, Ch. L. Ambroise Thomas, Dylan Thomas, Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, Theodore * * * (as used in expressions) Adès, Thomas …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Gerrit Rietveld — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Rietveld. Gerrit Thomas Rietveld Gerrit Thomas Rietveld (né à Utrecht le 24 juin 1888 – mort à …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Gerrit — (as used in expressions) Dou Gerrit Rietveld Gerrit Thomas Smith Gerrit Honthorst Gerrit van * * * …   Universalium

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