Maritz, Salomon Gerhardus

Maritz, Salomon Gerhardus

▪ South African general
also called  Gerrit Maritz  
born 1876, Kimberley, Griqualand West [now in South Africa]
died Dec. 19, 1940, Pretoria, S.Af.

      general and rebel who was an ardent believer in the Boer nationalist cause in South Africa. He fought against the British in the South African War (Boer War; 1899–1902) and led a rebellion against British rule during World War I.

      During the Boer War, Maritz carried out a daring raid on the British Cape Colony, shortly before the Boer surrender in 1902. In 1914 he was commander of South African troops on the border of German South West Africa. When World War I began Maritz defected to the German side with his troops and precipitated a general rebellion of Boer troops throughout South Africa. When the rebellion was put down in 1915, he fled to Europe but returned to South Africa in 1923. In the 1930s he established an anti-Semitic, pro-fascist movement in South Africa.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Salomon (Vorname) — Salomo ist ein männlicher Vorname. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft und Bedeutung des Namens 2 Varianten 3 Bekannte Namensträger/Namensträgerinnen 4 Sonstiges // …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Manie Maritz — (1876–1940) was a Boer General during the Second Boer War and a leading rebel of the 1914 Boer Revolt.[1] Maritz was born in Kimberly and christened Salmon Gerhardus Maritz and also known as Gerrit Maritz.[1] After the Second Boer War Maritz… …   Wikipedia

  • Pietermaritzburg — /pee teuhr mar its berrg /, n. a city in and the capital of Natal province, in the E Republic of South Africa. 158,921. * * * ▪ South Africa       city, capital of KwaZulu Natal province, South Africa. It lies in the Msunduzi River valley, at the …   Universalium

  • Shlomit — Salomo ist ein männlicher Vorname. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft und Bedeutung des Namens 2 Varianten 3 Bekannte Namensträger/Namensträgerinnen 4 Sonstiges // …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”