Mar, John Erskine, 2nd Earl of

Mar, John Erskine, 2nd Earl of

▪ Scottish politician [1558-1634]
born c. 1558
died Dec. 14, 1634, Stirling, Stirling, Scot.

      Scottish politician and friend of King James VI; (James I) he helped James govern Scotland both before and after James ascended the English throne (as James I) in 1603.

      Erskine inherited the earldom of Mar in 1572 upon the death of his father, John, 1st (and 18th) Earl of Mar, who had become regent for the five-year-old James VI in 1571. Mar grew up with James at Stirling Castle, and in 1578 he made himself James's guardian. When his influence over the young king was challenged by Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox, and James Stewart, Earl of Arran (Arran, James Stewart, earl of), Mar and several other lords seized James at Perth and took him to Ruthven Castle, Inverness. Ten months later, in June 1583, the king escaped. Arran then became ascendant; and in 1584 Mar, after a brief seizure of Stirling Castle in the hope of prompting English intervention, was forced to flee to England, where he received the backing of Queen Elizabeth I. In November 1585 Mar returned to Scotland, banished Arran, and was reconciled with James, becoming one of the leading royal ministers. James made him guardian for his son, Prince Henry (1594–1612), in 1594.

      After the death of Elizabeth and the accession of James to the English throne, Mar continued to exercise great influence in Scottish affairs. He served as treasurer of Scotland from 1616 to 1630.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Mar, John Erskine, 6th earl of, Lord Erskine — ▪ Scottish noble [1675 1732] born February 1675, Alloa, Clackmannanshire, Scot. died May 1732, Aachen [Germany]       Scottish noble who led the Jacobite rebellion of 1715, an unsuccessful attempt to gain the British crown for James Edward, the… …   Universalium

  • John Erskine, 17th Earl of Mar — (died 29 October, 1572), regent of Scotland, was a son of John, 5th Lord Erskine (d. 1552), who was guardian of King James V, and afterwards of Mary, Queen of Scots.John, who succeeded his father as 6th Lord Erskine in 1552, and joined the… …   Wikipedia

  • John Erskine, 18th Earl of Mar — John Erskine, 2nd Earl of Mar (c. 1558 ndash; 14 December 1634) was a Scottish politician, was the only son of John Erskine, 1st Earl of Mar. Together with King James VI of Scotland he was educated by George Buchanan. After attaining his majority …   Wikipedia

  • John Leslie, 6th Earl of Rothes — (1600 ndash; 23 August, 1641) was a Scottish nobleman born in Leslie, Fife, Scotland to James Leslie, Master of Rothes and Katherine Drummond. On the 28 December, 1614 he married Lady Anne Erskine, daughter of Sir John Erskine, 18th Earl of Mar… …   Wikipedia

  • David Erskine, 2nd Lord Cardross — (1616–1671), was a Scottish Royalist. Erskine was the only son of Henry Erskine, second son of the second marriage of John Erskine, 18th Earl of Mar, and heir to the Barony of Cardross, by his wife Margaret, only daughter of Sir James Bellenden… …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Mar — Earldom of Mar The Arms of the Realm and Ancient Local Principalities of Scotland [1] …   Wikipedia

  • Mar Lodge Estate — is a Scottish Highland estate in Aberdeenshire, owned by the National Trust for Scotland. It is entirely contained within the Cairngorms National Park and important for nature conservation, landscape, recreation and culture. Contents 1 Geography… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Erskine, 21st Earl of Mar — (de jure 5th Earl of Mar) (19 October 1650 – 23 May 1689) was a Scottish nobleman. On 2 April 1674 he married Mary Maule, daughter of George Maule, 2nd Earl of Panmure. Their son John Erskine became 22nd Earl of Mar. References Peerage of… …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Dundonald — s Coat of arms.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • John Knox — (c. 1510 – 24 November 1572) was a Scottish clergyman and leader of the Protestant Reformation who is considered the founder of the Presbyterian denomination. He was educated at the University of St Andrews and worked as a notary priest.… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”