Lister, Joseph Jackson

Lister, Joseph Jackson

▪ British opticist
born January 11, 1786, London, England
died October 24, 1869, West Ham, Essex

      English amateur opticist whose discoveries played an important role in perfecting the objective lens system of the microscope, elevating that instrument to the status of a serious scientific tool.

      Lister discovered a method of combining lenses that greatly improved image resolution by eliminating certain chromatic and spherical aberrations. In 1830 he began grinding his own lenses, developing techniques that he taught to optical instrument makers in London. Using his newly developed lenses, Lister was the first to determine the true form of the red corpuscle in mammalian blood. In recognition of his achievements, Lister was made a fellow of the Royal Society in 1832. He was the father of the surgeon Joseph Lister.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Joseph Jackson Lister — For the zoologist see Joseph Jackson Lister (naturalist) Joseph Jackson Lister, FRS (January 11, 1786 October 24, 1869) was an amateur British opticist and physicist and the father of Joseph Lister. Infobox Scientist name = Joseph Jackson Lister… …   Wikipedia

  • Lister, Joseph, Baron Lister, Of Lyme Regis — ▪ British surgeon Introduction also called  (1883–97) Sir Joseph Lister, Baronet   born April 5, 1827, Upton, Essex, Eng. died Feb. 10, 1912, Walmer, Kent  British surgeon and medical scientist who was the founder of antiseptic medicine (medicine …   Universalium

  • Joseph Jackson Lister (naturalist) — Joseph Jackson Lister (1857 1927) was a British zoologist and plant collector from Leytonstone who collected biological specimens during travels in Africa, Asia, Australasia and the Pacific region. [http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10 …   Wikipedia

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  • Joseph Lister Hill — (* 29. Dezember 1894 in Montgomery, Alabama; † 21. Dezember 1984 ebenda) war ein Politiker in den Vereinigten Staaten. Er war Mitglied im Repräsentantenhaus und im Senat der Vereinigten Staaten für den Bundesstaat …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Joseph Lister — (n. 5 de abril de 1827 – m. 10 de febrero de 1912) cirujano inglés y 1er Barón de Lister. Nació en una próspera familia cuáquera de Upton, Essex, siendo sus padres Joseph Jackson Lister (uno de los pioneros en el uso del microscopio) e Isabella… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister — Infobox Scientist name = Joseph Lister birth date = birth date|1827|4|5|df=y birth place = Upton, Essex death date = death date and age|1912|2|10|1827|4|5|df=y death place = Walmer, Kent nationality = United Kingdom field = Medicine work… …   Wikipedia

  • Joseph Lister — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lister (homonymie). Joseph Lister Lord Joseph Lister (5 avril 1827, Upton, Essex – 10  …   Wikipédia en Français

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