kora

kora

      long-necked harp lute of the Malinke people of western Africa. The instrument's body is composed of a long hardwood neck that passes through a calabash gourd resonator, itself covered by a leather soundboard. Twenty-one leather or nylon strings are attached to the top of the neck with leather tuning rings. The strings pass over a notched bridge (10 strings on one side of the bridge, 11 on the other) and are anchored to the bottom of the neck with a metal ring. In performance the instrument rests on the ground in a vertical position, and the musician plays the instrument while seated. He plucks the strings with the thumb and forefinger of each hand, while the remaining fingers hold two hand posts drilled through the top of the gourd. Possessing a range of just over three octaves, the kora is tuned by moving the leather rings located on the top of the neck.

      The Gambia River valley is one of the main centres for the playing of this instrument. Its origins are obscure, but it is traditionally associated with royalty, the ruling classes, or religious practices. The kora is used by male musicians mainly to accompany narrations, recitations, and songs in honour of a patron.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • kora — kȍra ž <G mn kȏrā> DEFINICIJA 1. bot. vanjski dio na deblu, granama i na korijenu stabla (drvenastih biljaka) [hrastova kora] 2. tvrdi površinski sloj čega [kora kruha] 3. vanjski omotač nekih plodova, ob. savitljiv, koji se ne prelama… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Kora — can refer to: * Kora (instrument), a stringed musical instrument of West African origin * Kora (pilgrimage), a type of pilgrimage in the Buddhist tradition * Kora (tribe), another name for the Banjaras, a tribe of central India * Kora (sword), a… …   Wikipedia

  • kora — [ kɔra ] n. f. • d. i.; mot d une langue d Afrique de l Ouest ♦ Instrument à cordes pincées, composé d un long manche et d une calebasse tendue d une peau. Le griot et sa kora. ● kora nom féminin Harpe luth à 21 cordes des Malinkés (Guinée, Mali… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • KORA — ist die Abkürzung für: Kooperative Gesundheitsforschung in der Region Augsburg Koordinierte Forschungsprojekte zur Erhaltung und zum Management der Raubtiere in der Schweiz Kora bezeichnet: Kora (Waffe) ein schweres Hiebschwert aus Nepal Kora… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • kora — ×korà (l. kara) sf. (4) K, J bausmė: Ar didelę kõrą uždavė mokytojas? Mrk. Prašė žmonės uždėtąsias koras atimti prš. Tai būtų per aštri kora už peržangą rš. | Tikra korà (vargas, bėda) su tuo vaiku Skr. ◊ galvõs korà; R241, MŽ322 mirties… …   Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language

  • kora — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. ż Ia, CMc. korze, blm {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} zewnętrzna warstwa ochronna osłaniająca pień i konary roślin długotrwałych, zwykle o zabarwieniu brunatnym, chropowata lub gładka,… …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

  • kora — kóra ž DEFINICIJA 1. (Kora) drugo ime grčke božice Perzefone (zazivano u misterijama) 2. umj. lik mlade idealizirane djevojke (u antičkom kiparstvu), ob. stoji kao karijatida ETIMOLOGIJA grč. kórē: djevojka …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Kora — Kora, 1) Hauptstadt der Insel Samos, nicht weit von den Trümmern der alten Stadt Samos, ist Sitz eines Bischofs, eines Gerichtshofes u. einer Primarschule, hat mehrere griechische Kirchen u. gegen 1000 Ew.; 2) (Cheri), Südspitze der Insel Zante;… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Kora [1] — Kora (Kore, »Jungfrau«), bei den Attikern Name der Persephone (s. d.) …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Kora [2] — Kora, altindische Form des Schwertes mit in zwei Spitzen auslaufender Klinge …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Kora — (Kore, grch., »junges Mädchen«), die im Kultus übliche Bezeichnung der Persephone (s.d.) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”