Hays, Arthur Garfield

Hays, Arthur Garfield

▪ American lawyer
born Dec. 12, 1881, Rochester, N.Y., U.S.
died Dec. 14, 1954, New York City

      American lawyer who defended, usually without charge, persons accused in many prominent civil-liberties cases in the 1920s.

      Educated at Columbia University (B.A., 1902; M.A. and LL.B., 1905), Hays was admitted to the New York bar. In 1914–15 he practiced international law in London. Among the proceedings in which he appeared as a defense attorney were the Scopes trial, Dayton, Tenn., 1925; the Sweet segregation–violence case, Detroit, 1925 (both the above with Clarence S. Darrow); the American Mercury censorship case, Boston, 1926; the Sacco–Vanzetti case, Boston, 1921–27; and the Scottsboro case, Alabama, from 1931. In 1933 he went to Germany to defend the alleged burners of the Reichstag. From 1912 he was general counsel of the American Civil Liberties Union; in 1924 he was New York state chairman of the Progressive Party.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • HAYS, ARTHUR GARFIELD — (1881–1954), U.S. lawyer and civil liberties advocate. Hays, who was born in Rochester, New York, practiced law in New York for 20 years. In 1925 he abandoned his private practice to become general counsel of the American Civil Liberties Union.… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Hays, Arthur Garfield — (1881 1954)    Born in Rochester, New York, Arthur Hays graduated in law from Columbia University and became a successful corporate lawyer. He became counsel to the American Civil Liberties Union and was involved in the Scopes Trial (1925) and… …   Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era

  • Hays, Arthur Garfield — (1881–1954)    US lawyer. As general counsel for the American Civil Liberties Union, Hays became one of the most celebrated champions of constitutional rights in American history. Among the famous cases in which he appeared for the defence were… …   Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament

  • Arthur Garfield Hays — (1881 1954) was born in Rochester, New York, on December 12, 1881. His father and mother, both of German descent, belonged to prospering families in the clothing manufacturing industry. After graduating from Columbia College in 1902 and Columbia… …   Wikipedia

  • Arthur Garfield Hays — noun United States lawyer involved in several famous court trials (1881 1954) • Syn: ↑Hays • Instance Hypernyms: ↑lawyer, ↑attorney …   Useful english dictionary

  • Hays — may mean:* Hays plc, British listed company. * Hay s Galleria, shopping mall and tourist attraction in London * Hays Code, set of motion picture industry guidelines;Places: * Hays, Kansas ** Hays Regional Airport * Hays, Montana * Hays, North… …   Wikipedia

  • Hays (surname) — Hays is the surname of:* Alexander Hays, a general in the Federal army during the American Civil War * Anna Mae Hays, first woman in the U.S. Army to be promoted to general * Arthur Garfield Hays, attorney for the American Civil Liberties Union * …   Wikipedia

  • Hays — [hāz] Arthur Garfield 1881 1954; U.S. lawyer & civil libertarian …   English World dictionary

  • Hays — noun 1. United States lawyer and politician who formulated a production code that prescribed the moral content of United States films from 1930 to 1966 (1879 1954) • Syn: ↑Will Hays, ↑William Harrison Hays • Instance Hypernyms: ↑lawyer, ↑attorney …   Useful english dictionary

  • Chester A. Arthur — 21st President of the United States In office September 19, 1881 – March 4, 1885 Preceded by …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”