Franju, Georges

Franju, Georges

▪ French director
born April 12, 1912, Fougères, France
died Nov. 5, 1987, Paris

      French motion-picture director noted for his short documentary films.

      In 1932 Franju found work on the sets of Paris music halls while he studied theatre decor. Franju met Henri Langlois in 1934. In that year the two men directed the short Le Métro, and in 1935 they started a film magazine and founded Le Cercle du Cinéma, a film club. Franju and Langlois founded the Cinémathèque Française (the French film archives) in 1937, and Franju served as executive secretary of the Fédération Internationale des Archives du Film (FAIF), the international federation of film archives, from 1938 to 1945.

      In 1949 Franju established himself as a leading figure of the French cinema with the release of his documentary Le Sang des bêtes (The Blood of the Beasts), the subject of which is a Parisian slaughterhouse. It was followed by at least a dozen highly praised documentary shorts during the next decade, including Hôtel des Invalides (1951), Monsieur et Madame Curie (1953), Le Saumon atlantique (1955; “The Atlantic Salmon”), and Notre Dame—Cathédrale de Paris (1957). These documentaries are notable for their intensely personal expression and an emotionally complex presentation of their subjects. Franju's feature films after that—including La Tête contre les murs (1958; “Head Against the Wall”), Judex (1963), and L'Homme sans visage (1974; “The Man Without a Face”)—were not as successful as his earlier works.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Franju, Georges — (1912 1987)    Director and screenwriter. Georges Franju was born in Fougères. He began his career in cinema working as a set director, and then in 1934 codirected the short film Le Métro with Henri Langlois. In 1936, Franju cofounded, with… …   Guide to cinema

  • Franju, Georges — (1912 1987)    Director and screenwriter. Georges Franju was born in Fougères. He began his career in cinema working as a set director, and then in 1934 codirected the short film Le Métro with Henri Langlois. In 1936, Franju cofounded, with… …   Historical Dictionary of French Cinema

  • Franju, Georges — • ФРАНЖЮ (Franju) Жорж (р. 12.4.1912)    франц. режиссёр. Первый к/м ф. Метро снял в 1934 (с А. Ланглуа). Пост. к/м ф.: Кровь животных (1949), антивоенный Дом инвалидов (1952), о металлургич. пром сти Через Лотарингию (1951), о выдающихся людях… …   Кино: Энциклопедический словарь

  • Franju, Georges — (April 12, 1912, Fougères, Ille et Vilaine, France November 5, 1987, Paris, France)    After briefly working for an insurance company, he was a set decorator for stage and such music halls as Le Casino de Paris and Les Folies Bergère. In 1934, he …   Encyclopedia of French film directors

  • Franju, Georges — ► (1912 87) Realizador cinematográfico francés. Creador de atmósferas fantásticas e insólitas llenas de humor negro. Películas: La sangre de las bestias y La cabeza contra las paredes, entre otras …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Franju — Franju, Georges …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Georges Franju — (April 12, 1912 – November 5, 1987) was a French filmmaker.He was born in Fougères, France.Franju was one of the co founders of the Cinémathèque Française. His first film was a 1949 documentary short, Le Sang des bêtes . Le Sang des bêtes (Blood… …   Wikipedia

  • FRANJU (G.) — FRANJU GEORGES (1912 1987) La contribution de Georges Franju au renouveau du cinéma français dans les années cinquante, quoique discrète et toujours située en marge des vagues, anciennes ou nouvelles, et des écoles, voire à contre courant de… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Franju — Georges Franju (* 12. April 1912 in Fougères, Ille et Villaine, Bretagne; † 5. November 1987 in Paris) war ein französischer Filmregisseur. Er wurde zunächst als Regisseur von Kurzfilmen bekannt. In Métro (1934) oder Le sang des bêtes (1949),… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Georges Franju — Données clés Naissance 12 avril 1912 Fougères, France Nationalité Française Décès 5  …   Wikipédia en Français

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