Everest, Sir George

Everest, Sir George

▪ British geodesist
born July 4, 1790, Gwernvale, Brecknockshire, Wales
died Dec. 1, 1866, London, Eng.

      British geodesist who completed the trigonometric survey of India, on which depended the accurate mapping of the subcontinent.

      Everest distinguished himself during engineering training at military schools in England. He joined the East India Company in 1806 and served the next seven years in Bengal. During the British occupation of the Dutch East Indies, Everest worked on the survey of Java (1814–16), then returned to India. From 1818 to 1843, except for two leaves to recover his health, he worked on the survey of India, as superintendent from 1823 and as surveyor general from 1830. During his term as surveyor general, Everest introduced the most accurate surveying instruments of the day; in the course of the project, Everest and his predecessors measured the meridional arc of 11.5 degrees from the Himalayas to Cape Comorin, the southernmost point of the Indian subcontinent. Everest was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1827 and was knighted in 1861. Mount Everest (Everest, Mount), the world's highest peak, which had been called Peak XV, was renamed in his honour in 1865.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sir George Everest — Sir George Everest, engelsk ingeniørofficer, (1790 1866), 16 år gammel trådte han i det ostindiske Handelskompagnis tjeneste som løjtnant, og 1818 blev han knyttet som assistent til Indiens opmåling. 1823 43 var han opmålingens chef, og under… …   Danske encyklopædi

  • George Everest — Sir George Everest (* 4. Juli 1790 bei Gwerndale in Wales; † 1. Dezember 1866 in London) war ein britischer Geodät und Offizier. Leben und Wirken Everest wurde 1818 Assistent der trigonometrischen Vermessung Indiens unter Oberst Lambto …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Everest, Mount — Tibetan Chomolungma Nepali Sagarmatha Peak on the crest of the Himalayas, southern Asia. The highest point on Earth, with a summit at 29,035 ft (8,850 m), it lies on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China). Numerous attempts to climb Everest… …   Universalium

  • George Everest — Infobox Scientist name = George Everest box width = image width =150px caption = Photograph of Everest birth date = 4 July, 1790 birth place = death date = 1 December, 1866 death place = residence = Crickhowell, Wales citizenship = nationality =… …   Wikipedia

  • George Everest — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Everest (homonymie). George Everest Sir George Everest (4 juillet 1790 1er décembre 1866 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Éverest — Everest Pour les articles homonymes, voir Everest (homonymie). Everest …   Wikipédia en Français

  • George Everest — Nacimiento 4 de julio …   Wikipedia Español

  • George Leigh Mallory — Montañero y explorador inglés Nacimiento …   Wikipedia Español

  • Everest (disambiguation) — Everest may refer to:Mount Everest*Mount Everest, a mountain in the Himalayas *Sir George Everest (1790 1866), Welsh surveyor and namesake of Mt. Everest * Everest (film), a 1998 IMAX film of a Mt. Everest ascent * Everest 82 , a miniseries first …   Wikipedia

  • Everest (Homonymie) — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. L’Everest est la plus haute montagne sur Terre. Sir George Everest est un géographe britannique qui a donné son nom au mont Everest EVEREST, un logiciel… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”