Dilmun

Dilmun

▪ ancient kingdom, Persian Gulf
      Sumerian name of an ancient independent kingdom that flourished c. 2000 BCE, centred on Bahrain Island in the Persian Gulf. Dilmun is mentioned as a commercial centre in Sumerian economic texts of the late 4th millennium BCE, when it was a transshipment point for goods between Sumer and the Indus Valley. Copper and a variety of other goods, including stone beads, precious stones, pearls, dates, and vegetables, were shipped to Sumer and Babylonia in return for agricultural products.

      Bārbār, the remains of an ancient temple (largely built of limestone) situated on Bahrain Island, and many thousands of burial mounds attest to the island's prominence. Qalaʿat (fort) al-Baḥrain, a large low tell covering about 45 acres (18 hectares) on the northern coast of the island, is the largest site and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2005. It consists of a city dating from about 2800 BCE that had seven major building phases including, in its second phase (2300–1800 BCE), city walls; other artifacts found dating to this phase are chert weights of the Indus Valley type, distinctive round steatite stamp seals, and quantities of copper. Related archaeological sites have been found on the northern coast of the Arabian Peninsula and on other offshore islands in the Persian Gulf.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Dilmun — or Telmun[1] is a land mentioned by Mesopotamian civilizations as a trade partner, a source of the metal copper, and an entrepôt of the Mesopotamia to Indus Valley Civilization trade route. Although the exact location of Dilmun is unclear, it… …   Wikipedia

  • Dilmun — (en sumérien kur.dilmun.na; en akkadien Tilmun; en grec Týlos) est un pays mentionné durant toute l histoire de la Mésopotamie ancienne, depuis le IIIe millénaire av. J.‑C. jusqu au milieu du Ier millénaire av. J.‑C …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Dilmun — (sumerisch kur.dilmun.na; akkadisch Tilmun; griech. Týlos) ist der sumerische Name für ein paradiesisches Land, vermutlich die Insel Bahrain. Während der Bronzezeit stieg die Insel Bahrain auf Grund ihrer Lage am Seehandelsweg, zwischen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Dilmun — es el nombre dado a los antiguos enclaves comerciales situados en las islas de Baréin en el golfo Pérsico. Debido a su situación en las rutas comerciales marítimas que unían Mesopotamia y el Valle del Indo se desarrolló como un importante enclave …   Wikipedia Español

  • DILMUN —    Sumerian toponym (Akkadian: tilmun), well known from cuneiform sources since the earliest records of the Uruk period until the Achaemenid empire, as a place with important trade links with Mesopotamia, mainly in connection with copper imports …   Historical Dictionary of Mesopotamia

  • Dilmun (Titan) — Dilmun est une formation d albédo claire à la surface du satellite Titan de la planète Saturne. Sommaire 1 Caractéristiques 2 Observation 3 Références 4 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Dilmun (Titan) — Dilmun is a region of high albedo on Titan, Saturn s natural satellite. Characteristics Dilmun is located near the equator, centered on 15°N and 175 ° W.[1] The large dark area of Shangri la is located in the south. Observation Dilmun was… …   Wikipedia

  • Dilmun Burial Mounds — The Dilmun Burial Mounds is a necropolis in Bahrain dating back to the Dilmun era. A Danish group was excavating the capital city of the Bronze Age when they opened some tumuli and discovered items dating to around 4100 3700 BP of the same… …   Wikipedia

  • Dilmun — Dịlmun,   Tịlmun, im Altertum Name von Bahrain …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Dilmun —    Site of Sumerian paradise, residence of Ziusudra …   Who’s Who in non-classical mythology

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