Chávez, Julio César

▪ Mexican boxer

born July 12, 1962, Culiacán, Mexico

      Mexican professional boxer and world lightweight champion, for many years one of Mexico's most popular sports figures.

      Chávez began boxing at a young age; he had older brothers in boxing who took him to the gym where he first learned his craft. He began his professional boxing career in 1980, and his first title was the World Boxing Council's version of the junior-lightweight championship in 1984. Chávez then won recognition as world lightweight champion from the rival World Boxing Association when he knocked out Edwin Rosario in the 11th round of their November 21, 1987, match. After one successful defense of the WBA title, he was recognized by both the WBA and the WBC as the lightweight champion by stopping Jose Ramirez in 11 rounds on October 29, 1988. Chávez moved up to the junior-welterweight ranks and won the WBC and International Boxing Federation versions of the title in 1989 and 1990, respectively. The latter was a stunning victory, often called one of the most exciting bouts in boxing history. Behind in points and needing a knockout, Chávez knocked down Meldrick Taylor with 12 seconds remaining in the match. Though Taylor staggered to his feet, the referee stopped the fight in the last seconds of the round. Chávez vacated the IBF junior-welterweight title but held the WBC title for seven years before losing it in a June 7, 1996, bout during which he was knocked out in the fourth round by Oscar De La Hoya.

      Through 2000, Chávez had a record of 103 victories (83 by knockout), 6 losses, and 2 draws. His 27 undefeated title fights and 36 total championship fights set boxing records, and his 1983 match against Greg Haugen drew over 136,000 fans, also a record as the sport's largest gate. Chávez had retired several times prior to losing his July 29, 2000, title bout with Kostya Tszyu, but financial difficulties frequently led him back to the ring. With a rock-solid chin, devastating combination punches, and a debilitating and unrelenting style of attack, Chávez is ranked among the greatest boxers. However, rumours of excessive drinking and a penchant for unsportsmanlike comments after losing key matches had tarnished his image by the end of his career.

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