Brink, Bernhard ten

▪ German scholar

born Jan. 12, 1841, Amsterdam, Neth.

died Jan. 29, 1892, Strassburg, Ger. [now Strasbourg, Fr.]

      scholar whose research stimulated a revival of British and German study of Geoffrey Chaucer's (Chaucer, Geoffrey) works.

      Brink became professor of modern languages at the University of Marburg (1870) and from 1873 was professor of English at the University of Strassburg. Besides his critical editions of the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales and the Compleynte to Pité, he published Chaucer: Studien zur Geschichte seiner Entwicklung und zur Chronologie seiner Schriften (1870; “Chaucer: Studies in the History of His Development and on the Chronology of His Writings”) and Chaucers Sprache und Verskunst (1884; The Language and Metre of Chaucer). His Beowulf-Untersuchungen (1888; “Beowulf Researches”) was an important contribution to Anglo-Saxon studies. His best-known work, Geschichte der englischen Literatur, 2 vol. (1877–93; History of English Literature), covered that subject through the period immediately preceding the Elizabethan Age.

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