Beche, Sir Henry Thomas De La
- Beche, Sir Henry Thomas De La
-
▪ British geologist
born 1796, London, Eng.
died April 13, 1855, London
geologist who founded the Geological Survey of Great Britain, which made the first methodical geologic survey of an entire country ever undertaken.
Educated for the military, De La Beche left the army in 1815 and two years later joined the Geological Society of London. During the following 10 years he traveled widely in Europe and began detailed geologic studies of Cornwall and Devon. The papers resulting from these studies described and illustrated for the first time the Jurassic (208 to 144 million years old) and Cretaceous (144 to 66.4 million years old) strata of those regions. He also investigated the geology of the Pembrokeshire coast, the coasts of France, and the island of Jamaica.
Interest in the mining operations of his country led De La Beche to suggest compiling a geologic map of the United Kingdom as an aid to the scientific development of the mineral industries. Through his efforts the Geological Survey of Great Britain was organized in 1835, with De La Beche as director. He was knighted in 1848, and, in the same year, he served as president of the Geological Society. In 1851 the combined offices of the Geological Survey, the Museum of Practical Geology, the Royal School of Mines, and the Mining Record Office were opened in London.
His Geological Manual (1831), Researches in Theoretical Geology (1834), and How to Observe in Geology (1835) are important contributions to geological literature.
* * *
Universalium.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
Beche , Sir Henry Thomas de la — See de la Beche, Sir Henry Thomas … Scientists
de la Beche, Sir Henry Thomas — De la Beche , Sir Henry Thomas … Scientists
De la Beche , Sir Henry Thomas — (1796–1855) British geologist De la Beche entered the army but at the end of the Napoleonic Wars he chose to devote himself to geology instead. After traveling extensively in Europe and Jamaica on his own research work, he became, in 1835,… … Scientists
DE LA BECHE, SIR HENRY THOMAS — geologist, born in London; wrote the Depth and Temperature of the Lake of Geneva, and published a Manual of Geology and the Geological Observer ; was appointed head of the Geological Survey in England (1796 1855) … The Nuttall Encyclopaedia
Henry Thomas de la Beche — Henry Thomas de la Beche, 1848 Sir Henry Thomas De la Bèche (* 10. Februar 1796 in London; † 13. April 1855 ebenda) war ein englischer Geologe. Inhaltsverzeichnis … Deutsch Wikipedia
Henry Thomas de la Bèche — Henry Thomas de la Bèche, 1848 Sir Henry Thomas De la Bèche (* 10. Februar 1796 in London; † 13. April 1855 ebenda) war ein englischer Geologe. Inhaltsverzeichnis … Deutsch Wikipedia
Henry De la Beche — Henry Thomas de la Beche Sir Henry Thomas De la Beche FRS (10 February 1796 – 13 April 1855) was an English geologist and palaeontologist who helped pioneer early geological survey methods. Contents … Wikipedia
Henry De la Beche — Henry Thomas De la Beche Sir Henry Thomas De la Beche (10 février 1796 13 avril 1855) est un géologue britannique. Son père, officier dans l armée et propriétaire en Jamaïque, meurt pendant son enfance. Il passe sa jeunesse avec sa mère à Lyme… … Wikipédia en Français
Henry De La Beche — Henry Thomas de La Beche Sir Henry Thomas de La Beche (10 février 1796 13 avril 1855) est un géologue britannique. Son père, officier dans l armée et propriétaire en Jamaïque, meurt pendant son enfance. Il passe sa jeunesse avec … Wikipédia en Français
Henry de La Beche — Henry Thomas de La Beche Sir Henry Thomas de La Beche (10 février 1796 13 avril 1855) est un géologue britannique. Son père, officier dans l armée et propriétaire en Jamaïque, meurt pendant son enfance. Il passe sa jeunesse avec … Wikipédia en Français