Langmuir, Alexander

Langmuir, Alexander
▪ 1994

      U.S. epidemiologist (b. Sept. 12, 1910, Santa Monica, Calif.—d. Nov. 22, 1993, Baltimore, Md.), created and led the Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) for the U.S. government and was credited with saving thousands of lives with his revolutionary work. Langmuir received his medical degree at Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., in 1935. He joined the United States Public Health Service in 1949, becoming the chief epidemiologist for the Communicable Disease Center (the forerunner of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]). In 1951 he created and headed the EIS, which was established to study and track the transmission of disease. Langmuir's vigorous training and high standards proved critical for his group's effectiveness, and the service gained renown for its "shoe-leather" detective work in the field. Langmuir served at the CDC until 1970, when he retired from public service, and taught at Harvard University until 1977. In later years he criticized the CDC's tracking of the spread of AIDS.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Langmuir — is a scientific unit used in (material) surface science.It is also the name of:* Irving Langmuir, a Nobel Prize winning chemist and physicist, developer of the Langmuir probe; see also Irving Langmuir House. * Langmuir circulation, a wind driven… …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander Frumkin — Alexander Naumovich Frumkin (Александр Наумович Фрумкин) (October 24, 1895 ndash; May 27, 1976), Russian/Soviet electrochemist, member of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 1932, founder of the Russian Journal of Electrochemistry… …   Wikipedia

  • Langmuir — bezeichnet eine veraltete physikalische Einheit der Dosis D in der Oberflächenchemie, siehe Langmuir (Einheit). in der Physik eine spezielle Form der Sorptionsisothermen, siehe Langmuir Isotherme eine windgetriebene Zirkulation von Meerwasser,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alexander Gurwitsch — Born September 26, 1874 Poltava, Ukraine, Russian Empire …   Wikipedia

  • Alexander R. Todd — Alexander Robert Todd Sir Alexander Robert Todd, baron of Trumpington (né le 2 octobre 1907 à Glasgow et mort le 10 janvier 1997 à Cambridge), était un chimiste britannique. Il obtint en 1957 le prix Nobel de chimie pour ses… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Alexander Todd — Alexander Robert Todd Sir Alexander Robert Todd, baron of Trumpington (né le 2 octobre 1907 à Glasgow et mort le 10 janvier 1997 à Cambridge), était un chimiste britannique. Il obtint en 1957 le prix Nobel de chimie pour ses… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Alexander Pines — (* 22. Juni 1945 in Tel Aviv) ist ein US amerikanischer Chemiker. Er ist ein Pionier in der Magnetresonanzspektroskopie (NMR), die er insbesondere auf Festkörper anwandte. Alexander Pines 2007 Pines wuchs in Rhodesien auf. Er studierte Mathematik …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Alexander Langmuir — Infobox Scientist name = Alexander Langmuir box width = image width =150px caption = Alexander Langmuir birth date = birth date|1910|09|02|df=y birth place = Santa Monica, California death date = death date and age|1993|11|22|1910|09|02|df=y… …   Wikipedia

  • Langmuir — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Langmuir est un nom de famille : Irving Langmuir (1881 1957) chimiste et physicien américain. Il a donné son nom à plusieurs concepts : le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Alexander Pines — Infobox Scientist image width = 150px name = Alexander Pines birth date = 1945 birth place = death date = death place = residence = citizenship = nationality = ethnicity = field = Chemistry work institution = University of California, Berkeley… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”