Golshiri, Hushang

Golshiri, Hushang
▪ 2001

      Iranian writer and political activist (b. 1936/37, Esfahan, Iran—d. June 5, 2000, Tehran, Iran), was a prominent figure in Persian secular literature, but his fiction was banned inside Iran from 1979; his significant works, most of which were smuggled out of Iran and published elsewhere, included Shazdeye Ehtejab (1968; “Prince Ehtejab”), Shah-e siyah-pushan (King of the Benighted, 1990), and Jen-Nameh (1998; “The Book of the Genies”). Golshiri, who was a founding member of the Iranian Writers' Association (IWA), was one of the 134 Iranian writers to sign a 1994 declaration on intellectual freedom. In 1999 Golshiri and the IWA received Erich Maria Remarque awards for their efforts “to promote democracy and human rights.”

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