Townshend (of Rainham), Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount
- Townshend (of Rainham), Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount
-
died June 21, 1738, Raynham
British politician.
He succeeded to his father's title in 1687, married the sister of
Robert Walpole, and served as secretary of state (1714–16). With Walpole, Townshend led the Whig Party and became president of the privy council (1720). Again secretary of state (1721–30), he formed the League of Hanover (1725), which allied Britain,
France, and Prussia against Austria and Spain. He resigned when Walpole, by then the dominant minister, opposed an aggressive policy against Austria. Also interested in agricultural reform, Townshend developed the use of turnips in crop rotation, earning the nickname Turnip Townshend.
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Universalium.
2010.
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viscount — /vuy kownt /, n. 1. a nobleman next below an earl or count and next above a baron. 2. Hist. a deputy of a count or earl. 3. (in England) a sheriff. [1350 1400; ME viscounte < AF; OF visconte (F vicomte), equiv. to vis VICE3 + counte COUNT2, trans … Universalium
Charles — /chahrlz/, n. 1. (Prince of Edinburgh and of Wales) born 1948, heir apparent to the throne of Great Britain (son of Elizabeth II). 2. Ray (Ray Charles Robinson), born 1930, U.S. blues singer and pianist. 3. Cape, a cape in E Virginia, N of the… … Universalium
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Nd — Symbol, Chem. neodymium. * * * (as used in expressions) Buckingham 2nd duke of Cornwallis Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Dilke Sir Charles Wentworth 2nd Baronet Dongan Thomas 2nd earl of Limerick Essex Robert Devereux 2nd earl of… … Universalium
nd — Stock Exchange. (esp. of bonds) next day (delivery). * * * (as used in expressions) Buckingham 2nd duke of Cornwallis Charles Cornwallis 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Dilke Sir Charles Wentworth 2nd Baronet Dongan Thomas 2nd earl of Limerick Essex… … Universalium