Taine, Hippolyte (-Adolphe)

Taine, Hippolyte (-Adolphe)
born April 21, 1828, Vouziers, Ardennes, France
died March 5, 1893, Paris

French thinker, critic, and historian.

Taine came to believe as a youth that knowledge must be based on sense experience, observation, and controlled experiment, a conviction that guided his career. Teaching at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris (1864–83), he earned a reputation as one of the most esteemed exponents of 19th-century French positivism with his attempts to apply the scientific method to the study of the humanities. His works include a History of English Literature (1863–64), containing an explanation of his approach to cultural and literary history and his scientific attitude toward criticism; On Intelligence (1871), a study in psychology; and his monumental historical analysis Les Origines de la France contemporaine, 3 vol. (1876–99).

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Taine,Hippolyte Adolphe — Taine (tān, tĕn), Hippolyte Adolphe. 1828 1893. French philosopher and historian who was a leading exponent of positivism and wrote the six volume Origins of Contemporary France (1875 1893). * * * …   Universalium

  • Taine, Hippolyte (-Adolphe) — (21 abr. 1828, Vouziers, Ardennes, Francia–5 mar. 1893, París). Pensador, crítico e historiador francés. Ya de joven concluyó que el conocimiento debía basarse en la experiencia de los sentidos, la observación y la experimentación científica,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • TAINE, HIPPOLYTE ADOLPHE —    an eminent French critic and historian, born at Vouziers, in Ardennes; after some years of scholastic drudgery in the provinces returned to Paris, and there, by the originality of his critical method and brilliancy of style soon took rank… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Hippolyte Taine — Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (* 21. April 1828 in Vouziers; † 5. März 1893 in Paris) war ein französischer Philosoph, Historiker und Kritiker. Er lehrte an der École nationale supérieure des beaux arts de Paris, der Militärschule Saint Cyr und in… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Taine — Hippolyte Taine Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (* 21. April 1828 in Vouziers; † 5. März 1893 in Paris) war ein französischer Philosoph, Historiker und Kritiker. Er lehrte an der École des Beaux Arts, der …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Adolphe — (as used in expressions) Bouguereau William Adolphe Quetelet Lambert Adolphe Jacques Sax Adolphe Taine Hippolyte Adolphe Thiers Louis Adolphe * * * …   Universalium

  • Adolphe — (as used in expressions) Bouguereau, William (Adolphe) Quetelet, (Lambert) Adolphe (Jacques) Sax, Adolphe Taine, Hippolyte (Adolphe) Thiers, (Louis) Adolphe …   Enciclopedia Universal

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  • Taine — Hippolyte Taine Hippolyte Taine avec son chat. Hippolyte Adolphe Taine est un philosophe et historien français, né à Vouziers (Ardennes) le 21 avril 1828, mort à Paris le 5 mars 1893 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Hippolyte Taine — Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (April 21, 1828 March 5, 1893) was a French critic and historian. He was the chief theoretical influence of French naturalism, a major proponent of sociological positivism, and one of the first practitioners of historicist …   Wikipedia

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