Lisburn

Lisburn
Town (pop., 1991: 42,110), seat of Lisburn district (pop., 2001: 108,694), Northern Ireland.

Located on the River Lagan southwest of Belfast, it was a small village known as Lisnagarvey before English, Scots, and Welsh settled there in the 1620s as part of the Plantation of Ulster scheme. It later attracted French linen workers who introduced Dutch looms and reorganized the Ulster linen industry; the town is still an important linen-manufacturing centre. The district was created in 1973.

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Irish  Lios na gCearrbhach 

      town and seat of Lisburn district, formerly astride Counties Antrim and Down, Northern Ireland.

      The town, on the River Lagan 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Belfast, was a small village known as Lisnagarvey before English, Scots, and Welsh settled the site in the 1620s as part of the Plantation of Ulster scheme. The castle built there was besieged by native Irish in 1641 and destroyed by fire (together with most of the town) in 1707. French Huguenot refugees and linen workers were invited by the English government to settle in Lisburn in 1698. They quickly introduced Dutch looms and reorganized the fledgling Ulster linen industry. The town became (and continues to be) one of the United Kingdom's most important linen manufacturing centres, although linen thread is now primarily produced in combination with synthetic fibres. The village of Lambeg, 2 miles (3 km) north of Lisburn, houses a world-leading research laboratory on the uses of both natural and synthetic fibres. Other contemporary industries at Lisburn include car component and sheet metal factories. Christ Church (Anglican) Cathedral (originally built 1623) is a fine example of church architecture of the Plantation of Ulster period. Pop. (2001) 71,465.

      district, Northern Ireland. Established in 1973, the district is bordered by the city (district) of Belfast and district of Antrim to the north and by the districts of Craigavon to the west, Banbridge to the south, and Down and Castlereagh to the east. The chief town and seat of the district is Lisburn. Industrial estates and residential suburbs are located at Dunmurry and around Lisburn town. Pigs, poultry, and barley are raised in rural areas. Hillsborough Castle at the town of Hillsborough, south of Lisburn town, accommodates members of the British royal family when they visit Northern Ireland. Area 171 square miles (444 square km). Pop. (2001) 108,694.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lisburn — irisch Lios na gCearrbhach …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lisburn — (Lios na gCearrbhach) …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Lisburn —   [ lɪzbəːn],    1) Stadt im Distrikt Lisburn, Nordirland, am Lagan südwestlich von Belfast, 42 100 Einwohner; Textilindustrie (Leinen, Chemiefasern), Metallbau.   Geschichte:   Lisburn, 1609 mit englischen, walisischen und schottischen Sied …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Lisburn — (Lios na gCearrbhach en gaélico irlandés) es la tercera más grande ciudad de Irlanda del Norte. Está situada al sudoeste de Belfast sobre el río Lagan, que constituye la frontera entre el Condado de Antrim y el Condado de Down. Cuenta con una… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Lisburn — [Lisburn] [ˈlɪzbɜːn] [ˈlɪzbɜːrn] a city in Northern Ireland to the south of Belfast …   Useful english dictionary

  • Lisburn — (spr. lißbörn, ursprünglich Lisnegarvey), Stadt in den irischen Grafschaften Antrim und Down, in schöner Lage am Lagan, oberhalb Belfast, mit einer kath. Kathedrale (von 1623), Leinweberei, Getreidemühlen und (1901) 11,459 meist prot. Einwohnern …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Lisburn — (spr. börn), Stadt in der irischen Grafsch. Antrim, am Lagan, (1901) 11.459 E.; Kathedrale …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Lisburn — Infobox UK place official name= Lisburn irish name= Lios na gCearrbhach static static image caption= Ex Igne Resurgam Out of the fire, I shall arise map type= Northern Ireland latitude= 54.512 longitude= 6.031 population= 71,465 (2001 Census)… …   Wikipedia

  • Lisburn — ► Distrito de Gran Bretaña, en Irlanda del Norte; 447 km2 y 95 500 h. * * * Ciudad (pob., 1991: 42.110 hab.), capital del distrito de Lisburn (pob., 2001: 108.694 hab.) en Irlanda del Norte. Situada a orillas del río Lagan, al sudoeste de Belfast …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Lisburn — Original name in latin Lisburn Name in other language Lios na gCearrbhach, Lisbern, Lisbernas, Lisburn, Lizbern, li si ben, lijeubeon, lsbrn, lysbwrn, Лизберн, Лисберн, Лисбърн State code GB Continent/City Europe/London longitude 54.52337… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

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