Jhering, Rudolf von

Jhering, Rudolf von
born Aug. 22, 1818, Aurich, Hanover
died Sept. 17, 1892, Göttingen, Ger.

German legal scholar.

He taught Roman law at Giessen (1852–68), at Göttingen (from 1872), and at four other universities (including the University of Vienna) for briefer periods. He examined the relationship between law and social change in The Spirit of Roman Law (1852–65) and between individual and social interests in Law as a Means to an End (1877–83). He maintained that the purpose of law is to protect individual and societal interests by coordinating them and thus minimizing occasions for conflict. He is sometimes called the father of sociological jurisprudence.

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▪ German scholar
Jhering also spelled  Ihering 
born August 22, 1818, Aurich, Hanover [Germany]
died September 17, 1892, Göttingen, Germany

      German legal scholar, sometimes called the father of sociological jurisprudence. He developed a philosophy of social Utilitarianism that, in emphasizing the needs of society, differed from the individualist approach of the English utilitarian philosopher Jeremy Bentham (Bentham, Jeremy).

      Jhering taught Roman law at Giessen (1852–68), at Göttingen (from 1872), and at four other universities for briefer periods. In his most ambitious work, Geist des römischen Rechts, 4 vol. (1852–65; “The Spirit of the Roman Law”), he elaborated the relation of law to social change. Even more influential in the 20th century was his Law As a Means to an End, 2 vol. (1877–83; originally in German), which maintained that the purpose of law was the protection of individual and societal interests by coordinating them and thus minimizing occasions for conflict. Where conflict was unavoidable, he assigned greater weight to societal interests, thereby inviting the criticism that he subordinated the individual to society. His ideas were important to the subsequent development of the “jurisprudence of interests” in Germany.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Jhering, Rudolf von — (22 ago. 1818, Aurich, Hannover–17 sep. 1892, Gotinga, Alemania). Jurista alemán. Enseñó derecho romano en Giessen (1852–68), Gotinga (a partir de 1872) y en otras cuatro universidades (entre ellas la Universidad de Viena) por períodos más breves …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Rudolf von Jhering — (* 22. August 1818 in Aurich; † 17. September 1892 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Jurist. Inhaltsverzeichnis …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Rudolf von Ihering — Rudolf von Jhering (* 22. August 1818 in Aurich; † 17. September 1892 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Jurist. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Werke 3 Zitate 4 Quellen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Rudolf von jhering — (souvent Ihering) (Aurich, 22 août 1818 Göttingen, 17 septembre 1892) était un juriste allemand. Il est connu pour son livre publié en 1872 Der Kampf ums Recht, comme savant juriste, et comme fondateur de l école moderne sociologique et… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rudolf von Ihering — Rudolf von Jhering Rudolf von Jhering (souvent Ihering) (Aurich, 22 août 1818 Göttingen, 17 septembre 1892) était un juriste allemand. Il est connu pour son livre publié en 1872 Der Kampf ums Recht, comme savant juriste, et comme fondateur de l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rudolf von Ihering — «Ihering» redirige aquí. Para otras acepciones, véase Ihering (desambiguación). Rudolf von Ihering …   Wikipedia Español

  • Rudolf von Jhering — (also Ihering) (22 August 1818 – 17 September 1892) was a German jurist. He is known for his 1872 book Der Kampf ums Recht , as a legal scholar, and as the founder of a modern sociological and historical school of law.Jhering was born in Aurich,… …   Wikipedia

  • Rudolf von Jhering — (souvent Ihering) (Aurich, 22 août 1818 Göttingen, 17 septembre 1892) était un juriste allemand. Il est connu pour son livre publié en 1872 Der Kampf ums Recht, comme savant juriste, et comme fondateur de l école moderne sociologique et… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rudolf Jhering — Rudolf von Jhering (* 22. August 1818 in Aurich; † 17. September 1892 in Göttingen) war ein deutscher Jurist. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Werke 3 Zitate 4 Quellen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jhering — Rudolf von Jhering Rudolf von Jhering (souvent Ihering) (Aurich, 22 août 1818 Göttingen, 17 septembre 1892) était un juriste allemand. Il est connu pour son livre publié en 1872 Der Kampf ums Recht, comme savant juriste, et comme fondateur de l… …   Wikipédia en Français

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