Jaruzelski, Wojciech (Witold)
- Jaruzelski, Wojciech (Witold)
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born July 6, 1923, Kurow, Pol.
Polish army general and chief of state (1981–89) and president (1989–90) of Poland.
He rose through the ranks of the army and the Communist Party to be elected premier and first secretary of the party in 1981 as Poland came under increasing pressure from the
Solidarity movement. He declared martial law (1981–83), carrying out mass arrests of dissidents. Unable to restore Poland's stagnant economy, he began negotiations in 1988 with Solidarity, culminating in agreements to reform Poland's political system. Elected president in 1989, he resigned his posts in the Communist Party. In 1990 Lech Wałesa was elected president, and Jaruzelski relinquished the last of communist power in Poland.
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Universalium.
2010.
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Jaruzelski, Wojciech Witold — ▪ Polish general born July 6, 1923, Kurow, Pol. army general and communist leader of Poland, chief of state from 1981 to 1989 and president from 1989 to 1990. When World War II broke out, the young Jaruzelski and his family were… … Universalium
Jaruzelski, Wojciech (Witold) — (n. 6 jul. 1923, Kurów, Polonia). General del ejército polaco y jefe de Estado (1981–89) y presidente (1989–90) de Polonia. Ascendió en el ejército y en el partido comunista hasta ser elegido primer ministro y primer secretario del partido en… … Enciclopedia Universal
Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski — Wojciech Jaruzelski Wojciech Jaruzelski 4e Président de la République de Pologne (1er de la Troisième République) … Wikipédia en Français
Jaruzelski — Wojciech Jaruzelski (2006) Jaruzelski (Mitte) und … Deutsch Wikipedia
Witold — (as used in expressions) Gombrowicz Witold Jaruzelski Wojciech Witold Lutoslawski Witold * * * … Universalium
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Wojciech Jaruzelski — dans les années 1980 Mandats 4e président de la République de Pologne (1 … Wikipédia en Français
Jaruzelski — Wojciech Jaruzelski Wojciech Jaruzelski 4e Président de la République de Pologne (1er de la Troisième République) … Wikipédia en Français
Wojciech Jaruzelski — en 1968. Presidente de Polonia 1989 – 1990 Predecesor … Wikipedia Español
Wojciech Jaruzelski — (1968) Unterschrift von Jaruzelski … Deutsch Wikipedia