Hardenberg, Karl August, prince von

Hardenberg, Karl August, prince von
born May 31, 1750, Essenrode, near Gifhorn, Brunswick
died Nov. 26, 1822, Genoa, Italy

Prussian statesman who preserved the integrity of the Prussian state during the Napoleonic Wars.

He won the abiding trust of Frederick William III in 1798 and served as foreign minister (1804–06). He was forced to withdraw from political life, at Napoleon's behest, after Prussia's collapse in the war of 1806–07 against France. When Prussia was faced with insolvency and could not pay war indemnities in 1810, Napoleon agreed to Hardenberg's reinstatement, and he became prime minister with full powers. He continued the domestic reforms introduced by Karl, imperial baron vom und zum Stein, and liberalized financial, economic, and agricultural policies. In foreign affairs he exchanged Prussia's alliance with France for an alliance with Russia in 1813, and in 1814–15 he represented Prussia at the peace negotiations in Paris and Vienna.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Hardenberg, Karl August, Fürst von — ▪ Prussian statesman Introduction also called (until 1814)  Freiherr (baron) von Hardenberg  born May 31, 1750, Essenrode, near Gifhorn, Brunswick died Nov. 26, 1822, Genoa       Prussian statesman and administrator, who preserved the integrity… …   Universalium

  • Karl August von Hardenberg — Nationalité Duché de Brunswick Naissance 31 mai 1750 Essenrode Décès 26 novembre 1822 Gênes en It …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Karl August Von Hardenberg — Karl August von Hardenberg Nationalité Duché de Brunswick Naissance 31 mai 1750 Essenrode Décès 26 novembre 1822 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Karl august von hardenberg — Karl August von Hardenberg Nationalité Duché de Brunswick Naissance 31 mai 1750 Essenrode Décès 26 novembre 1822 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • von — /von/; Ger. /fawn/, unstressed /feuhn/, prep. from; of (used in German and Austrian personal names, originally to indicate place of origin and later to indicate nobility): Paul von Hindenburg. * * * (as used in expressions) Friedrich Leopold… …   Universalium

  • Karl August von Hardenberg — Karl August Fürst [German title|Fürst] von Hardenberg (May 31, 1750ndash November 26, 1822), was a Prussian statesman and Prime Minister of Prussia. Biography Hardenberg was born at Essenroda near Hanover. After studying at Leipzig and Göttingen… …   Wikipedia

  • HARDENBERG (K. A. von) — HARDENBERG KARL AUGUST prince von (1750 1822) Originaire du Hanovre, Hardenberg entre au service de la Prusse en 1792 et négocie le traité de Bâle avec la République française en 1795. Ministre des Affaires étrangères en 1804, au moment de la… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Karl — /kahrl/, n. a male given name, form of Charles. * * * (as used in expressions) Karl Marx Stadt Abraham Karl Baedeker Karl Baer Karl Ernst knight von Barth Karl Benz Karl Friedrich Böhm Karl Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm Bruch Max Karl August Brugmann… …   Universalium

  • august — augustly, adv. augustness, n. /aw gust /, adj. 1. inspiring reverence or admiration; of supreme dignity or grandeur; majestic: an august performance of a religious drama. 2. venerable; eminent: an august personage. [1655 65; < L augustus sacred,… …   Universalium

  • August — /aw geuhst/, n. 1. the eighth month of the year, containing 31 days. Abbr.: Aug. 2. a male given name, form of Augustus. [bef. 1100; ME < L Augustus (named after AUGUSTUS); r. OE Agustus < L, as above] * * * (as used in expressions) Arrhenius… …   Universalium

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