Gallaudet, Thomas Hopkins

Gallaudet, Thomas Hopkins
born Dec. 10, 1787, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.
died Sept. 10, 1851, Hartford, Conn.

U.S. philanthropist and founder of the first American school for the deaf.

He graduated from Yale College and later studied in England and France, where he learned the sign method of communication. In 1816 he established the school for the deaf in Hartford, Conn.; for more than 50 years it would remain the main American training centre for instructors of the deaf. Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C., is named in his honour.

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▪ American educator
born Dec. 10, 1787, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.
died Sept. 10, 1851, Hartford, Conn.

      educational philanthropist and founder of the first American school for the deaf (deafness).

      After graduating from Yale College in 1805, Gallaudet studied theology at Andover. His interests soon turned to the education of the deaf, and he visited Europe, studying in England and France, where he learned the sign method of communication from Abbé Roch-Ambroise Sicard, head of the French Royal Institute for the Deaf. On Gallaudet's return to the United States in 1816, he and Laurent Clerc established the American Asylum for Deaf-mutes at Hartford, Conn., in support of which the U.S. Congress made a land grant. For more than 50 years this school was the main training centre for instructors of the deaf.

      Gallaudet retired from the school in 1830, later receiving an appointment to the first professorship in the United States for the philosophy of education at New York University (1832–33). In his Plan of a Seminary for the Education of Instructers of Youth (1825), he proposed special schools for the professional training of teachers. He also wrote textbooks for children and the deaf.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Gallaudet,Thomas Hopkins — Gal·lau·det (găl ə dĕtʹ), Thomas Hopkins. 1787 1851. American educator who established the first free American school for the deaf and hearing impaired (1817). His sons Thomas (1822 1902) and Edward (1827 1917) also founded institutions for the… …   Universalium

  • Gallaudet, Thomas Hopkins — (10 dic. 1787, Filadelfia, Pa., EE.UU.–10 sep. 1851, Hartford, Conn.). Filántropo estadounidense y fundador de la primera escuela para sordos existente en el país. Se graduó en Yale College y posteriormente estudió en Inglaterra y en Francia,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet — (Filadelfia, 10 de diciembre de 1787 1851), educador estadounidense, pionero de la enseñanza a sordos. Contenido …   Wikipedia Español

  • Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet — (* 10. Dezember 1787 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; † 9. September 1851 in Hartford, Connecticut), war ein US amerikanis …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet — Le révérend Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet est né le 10 décembre 1787 à Philadelphie aux États Unis et mort le 10 septembre 1851 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet — Infobox Person name=Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet caption=Teacher, co founder of the first permanent school for the Deaf in North America. birth date=birth date|1787|12|10|mf=y birth place=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania dead=dead death date=death date and …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet — noun United States educator who established the first free school in the United States for the hearing impaired (1787 1851) • Syn: ↑Gallaudet • Instance Hypernyms: ↑educator, ↑pedagogue, ↑pedagog …   Useful english dictionary

  • Hopkins — Hopkins, Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Gerard Manley * * * (as used in expressions) Gallaudet, Thomas Hopkins Hopkins, Esek Hopkins, Gerard Manley Hopkins, Harry L(loyd) Hopkins, Johns Hopkins, Mark Hopkins …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Thomas — Thomas, Albert Thomas, André Antoine Thomas, Ch. L. Ambroise Thomas, Dylan Thomas, Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, Theodore * * * (as used in expressions) Adès, Thomas …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Hopkins — /hop kinz/, n. 1. Anthony, born 1937, English actor, born in Wales. 2. Sir Frederick Gowland /gow leuhnd/, 1861 1947, English physician and biochemist: Nobel prize for medicine 1929. 3. Gerard Manley /man lee/, 1844 89, English poet. 4. Harry… …   Universalium

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