Butler, Nicholas M(urray)

Butler, Nicholas M(urray)
born April 2, 1862, Elizabeth, N.J., U.S.
died Dec. 7, 1947, New York, N.Y.

U.S. educator.

He received his Ph.D. from Columbia University. He was the founding president of what is today Columbia's Teachers College (1886–91). As president of Columbia University itself (1901–45), he led the institution to world renown. Early in his career he criticized prevailing pedagogical methods, but later he turned on pedagogical reform itself, decrying vocationalism in education and behaviorism in psychology. A champion of international understanding, he helped establish the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in 1910 and served as its president (1925–45). In 1931 he shared the Nobel Peace Prize with Jane Addams.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Butler, Nicholas M(urray) — (2 abr. 1862, Elizabeth, N.J., EE.UU.–7 dic. 1947, Nueva York, N.Y.). Educador estadounidense. Obtuvo su Ph.D. en la Universidad de Columbia. Fue el presidente fundador de lo que es actualmente el Columbia s Teachers College (1886–91). Como… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Butler — Butler, Nicholas Murray Butler, Samuel * * * (as used in expressions) Butler, Benjamin F(ranklin) Butler, Joseph Butler, Nicholas M(urray) Butler, R(ichard) A(usten), barón de Saffron Walden Butler, Samuel James Butler Hickok Leacock, Stephen… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Nicholas — (as used in expressions) Nicholas Breakspear Biddle, Nicholas Butler, Nicholas M(urray) Hilliard, Nicholas Lindsay, (Nicholas) Vachel Monsarrat, Nicholas (John Turney) Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, príncipe de Battenberg Nicholas,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Murray — El río Murray (en inglés: Murray River, o River Murray), es el segundo río más largo de Australia, siendo el prmero si se le considera junto al río Darling. Mide 2.575 kilometros. Nace en los Alpes Australianos, recogiendo el agua de las montañas …   Enciclopedia Universal

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