Trapdoor function — A trapdoor function is a function that is easy to compute in one direction, yet believed to be difficult to compute in the opposite direction (finding its inverse) without special information, called the trapdoor . Trapdoor functions are widely… … Wikipedia
trapdoor function — Math. a function defined from data by means of a mathematical procedure in such a way that it is easy to obtain the function when the data are known, but when the procedure and data are not known it becomes very difficult to determine the… … Useful english dictionary
Trapdoor (disambiguation) — A trapdoor is a door set into a floor or ceiling.The term may also have the following meanings: * Trapdoor function, a type of mathematical function widely used in the field of cryptography. * Trap Door (magazine), a Hugo Award nominated science… … Wikipedia
One-way function — Unsolved problems in computer science Do one way functions exist? In computer science, a one way function is a function that is easy to compute on every input, but hard to invert given the image of a random input. Here easy and hard are to be… … Wikipedia
Efficient Probabilistic Public-Key Encryption Scheme — EPOC (Efficient Probabilistic Public Key Encryption) is a probabilistic public key encryption scheme.EPOC was developed in 1999 by T. Okamoto, S. Uchiyama and E. Fujisaki of NTT Labs in Japan. It is based on the random oracle model, in which a… … Wikipedia
Односторонняя функция с потайным входом — (англ. trapdoor function) это функция, которая легко вычисляется в одном направлении, но трудно вычисляется в обратном без специальной информации (секрета), называемой «лазейкой» или «потайным входом». Односторонние функции с потайным… … Википедия
Односторонняя функция — Нерешённые проблемы computer science: Существуют ли односторонние функции ? Односторонняя функция (англ. one way function, OWF) э … Википедия
List of mathematics articles (T) — NOTOC T T duality T group T group (mathematics) T integration T norm T norm fuzzy logics T schema T square (fractal) T symmetry T table T theory T.C. Mits T1 space Table of bases Table of Clebsch Gordan coefficients Table of divisors Table of Lie … Wikipedia
Cellular automaton — A cellular automaton (plural: cellular automata) is a discrete model studied in computability theory, mathematics, theoretical biology and microstructure modeling. It consists of a regular grid of cells , each in one of a finite number of states … Wikipedia
Public-key cryptography — In an asymmetric key encryption scheme, anyone can encrypt messages using the public key, but only the holder of the paired private key can decrypt. Security depends on the secrecy of that private key … Wikipedia
