torbanite

torbanite
/tawr"beuh nuyt'/, n.
Petrol. a dark-brown oil shale containing a large amount of carbonaceous matter.
[1855-60; named after Torbane (Hill), in Linlithgowshire, Scotland; see -ITE1]

* * *

also called  Boghead Coal,  

      mineral substance intermediate between oil shale and coal. Whereas destructive distillation of coals produces compounds of carbon and hydrogen with carbon atoms linked in six-membered rings, torbanite produces paraffinic and olefinic hydrocarbons (compounds with carbon linked in chains). As the hydrocarbon content of oil shale increases, torbanite becomes cannel coal. Torbanite occurs abundantly in France, New South Wales, South Africa, and the northeastern United States. It was named for its occurrence on Torbane Hill, Bathgate, West Lothian.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Torbanite — is a variety of fine grained coal, sometimes known as boghead coal, named after Torbane Hill in Scotland.Citation | last =Dyni | first =John R. | title =Geology and resources of some world oil shale deposits (Presented at Symposium on Oil Shale… …   Wikipedia

  • torbanite — noun A variety of coal, derived from colonial algae, that looks like carbonaceous shale …   Wiktionary

  • torbanite — /ˈtɔbənaɪt/ (say tawbuhnuyt) noun a dark brown oil shale which is rich in carbonaceous matter (70–80 per cent). {named after Torbane Hill in Scotland. See ite1} …  

  • torbanite — /tawr beuh nuyt /, n. Petrol. a dark brown oil shale containing a large amount of carbonaceous matter. [1855 60; named after Torbane (Hill), in Linlithgowshire, Scotland; see ITE1] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Oil shale geology — Main article: Oil shale Outcrop of Ordovician kukersite oil shale, northern Estonia. Oil shale geology is a branch of geologic sciences which studies the formation and composition of …   Wikipedia

  • Kerosene — Kerosene, sometimes spelled kerosine in scientific and industrial usage, [Webster s New World College Dictionary, kerosene .] is a combustible hydrocarbon liquid. The name is derived from Greek keros (κηρός wax). The word Kerosene was registered… …   Wikipedia

  • Oil shale — For the scientific technical journal, see Oil Shale (journal). Not to be confused with Shale oil or Tight oil. Oil shale Sedimentary Rock Combustion of oil shale Composition …   Wikipedia

  • North Sea oil — is a mixture of hydrocarbons, comprising liquid oil and natural gas, produced from oil reservoirs beneath the North Sea. In the oil industry, the term North Sea often includes areas such as the Norwegian Sea and the area known as West of Shetland …   Wikipedia

  • Torbernite — Entraygues, Aveyron, Midi Pyrénées, France General Category Phosphate minerals …   Wikipedia

  • Ermelo, Mpumalanga — Ermelo is the educational, industrial and commercial centre of a 7,750 km² district in Mpumalanga province, Republic of South Africa. Mixed farming (maize, cattle, potatoes, beans, wool, pigs, sunflower seeds, lucerne and sorghum) and anthracite …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”