suspension

suspension
/seuh spen"sheuhn/, n.
1. the act of suspending.
2. the state of being suspended.
3. temporary abrogation or withholding, as of a law, privilege, decision, belief, etc.
4. stoppage of payment of debts or claims because of financial inability or insolvency.
5. Chem.
a. the state in which the particles of a substance are mixed with a fluid but are undissolved.
b. a substance in such a state.
6. Physical Chem. a system consisting of small particles kept dispersed by agitation (mechanical suspension) or by the molecular motion in the surrounding medium (colloidal suspension).
7. something on or by which something else is suspended or hung.
8. something that is suspended or hung.
9. Also called suspension system. the arrangement of springs, shock absorbers, hangers, etc., in an automobile, railway car, etc., connecting the wheel-suspension units or axles to the chassis frame.
10. Elect. a wire, filament, or group of wires by which the conducting part of an instrument or device is suspended.
11. Music.
a. the prolongation of a tone in one chord into the following chord, usually producing a temporary dissonance.
b. the tone so prolonged.
12. Rhet. the heightening of interest by delay of the main subject or clause, especially by means of a series of parallel preceding elements.
[1520-30; < L suspension- (s. of suspensio), equiv. to suspens(us) (see SUSPENSE) + -ion- -ION]
Syn. 1-3. intermission, interruption, discontinuance, cessation, abeyance, hiatus.

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▪ music
      in music, a means of creating tension by prolonging a consonant note while the underlying harmony changes, normally on a strong beat.

      

      The resulting dissonance persists until the suspended note resolves by stepwise motion into a new consonant harmony. In the examples above, the upper note is suspended then resolved. See also appoggiatura.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • suspension — [ syspɑ̃sjɔ̃ ] n. f. • suspenciun « délai, incertitude » 1170; lat. suspensio, de suspendere I ♦ Le fait de suspendre (I), d interrompre ou d interdire; son résultat. 1 ♦ Vx ou dr. (sauf dans des loc.) Interruption ou remise à plus tard. La… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Suspension — Sus*pen sion, n. [Cf. F. suspension, L. suspensio arched work, imperfect pronunciation. See {Suspend}.] 1. The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended; pendency; as, suspension from a hook. [1913 Webster] 2. Especially, temporary delay …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Suspension — may refer to:In science: *The infrastructure of a suspension bridge *Suspension (topology), in mathematics *Suspension (chemistry), a mixture of two chemicals with the character that one does not rapidly settle outIn vehicles: *Suspension… …   Wikipedia

  • suspensión — sustantivo femenino 1. Acción y efecto de suspender o suspenderse: la suspensión de un vuelo, la suspensión de las pruebas. Acaban de anunciar por los altavoces la suspensión del servicio de autobuses. La suspensión de las clases no ha sido… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Suspensión — puede referirse a: Suspensión, en el mundo del automóvil y de los vehículos en general, se refiere a al conjunto de elementos que amortiguan las irregularidades de la calzada. Las bicicletas necesitan ciertas características especiales.… …   Wikipedia Español

  • suspensión — (Del lat. suspensĭo, ōnis). 1. f. Acción y efecto de suspender. 2. Censura eclesiástica o corrección gubernativa que en todo o en parte priva del uso del oficio, beneficio o empleo o de sus goces y emolumentos. 3. En los carruajes, cada una de… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Suspension — oder Suspendierung (v. lat.: suspendere in der Schwebe lassen) bezeichnet: bestimmte Vorrichtungen oder Techniken zur Aufhängung oder Anhebung von Körpern, etwa: die Aufhängung des Fahrwerks eines Fahrzeugs, siehe Fahrwerk#Radaufhängung das… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • suspension — Suspension. s. f. v. Surseance, cessation d operation pour quelque temps. La suspension de l execution d un arrest. suspension d armes. accorder une suspension d armes. une suspension entiere des puissances de l ame, des facultez de l ame …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • suspension — sus·pen·sion n: the act of suspending: the state or period of being suspended the suspension of an employee Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. suspension …   Law dictionary

  • suspension — early 15c., temporary halting or deprivation, from L. suspensionem (nom. suspensio) the act or state of hanging up, a vaulting, from pp. stem of suspendere to hang (see SUSPEND (Cf. suspend)). A semblance of truth sufficient to procure for these… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Suspensĭon — (v. lat.), 1) Aufschiebung, Unterbrechung, Aufhebung; 2) Ungewißheit, Unschlüssigkeit; 3) Aufschieben des Urtheils über das, worüber man noch zweifelhaft ist, od. wozu man noch keine hinlänglichen Entscheidungsgründe hat; 4) Anspannung, gespannte …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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