Silures

Silures
/sil"yeuh reez'/, n.pl.
a British Celtic tribe resident in southeastern Wales at the time of the Roman conquest of Britain.

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▪ people
      a powerful people of ancient Britain, occupying much of southeastern Wales. Incited by the king of the Trinovantes tribe, Caratacus, they fiercely resisted the Roman (ancient Rome) conquest from about AD 48. A Roman legionary fortress was established first at Glevum (Gloucester) and later at Isca (Caerleon), and by 78 the Silures were overcome by Sextus Julius Frontinus (73/74–77). Their capital had been a hill fort, Llanmelin, but the Romans forcibly transferred the inhabitants about 1 mile (1.6 km) south to a new town, built in the rectangular Roman pattern. This new town under the Romans was Venta Silurum (Caerwent, southwest of Chepstow, Monmouthshire). Its massive Roman walls survive, and excavations have revealed a basilica, baths, and an amphitheatre; there is little sign of Romanization outside Caerwent.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • SILURES — qui SILYRES Ptol. Populi fuêre Albionis inter Demetas ad Occasum, et Atrebatios in Ortum, quorum regnum seu tractus Wenceland, teste Lelandô; alias Southwales, quorum urbs Venta Silurum vocatur. Silures autem Camdenus statuit in Herfordia,… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Silŭres — (a. Geogr.), mächtiges u. streitbares Volk in Britannien, im j. Wales. Ihre Hauptstädte waren Isca u. Venta. Sie wurden zwar von den Römern unterworfen, blieben aber immer denselben furchtbar u. behaupteten auch den Angelsachsen gegenüber lange… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Silures — nannten die Römer das streitbare Volk in Wales; silurisches Gebirge, s. Grauwacke …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Silures — s. m. pl. Povo antigo da Bretanha …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Silures — [sil′yoo rēz΄] pl.n. [L] members of an ancient people of SE Wales, conquered (c.A.D. 80) by the Romans …   English World dictionary

  • Silures — The Silures were a powerful and warlike tribe of ancient Britain, occupying approximately the counties of Monmouthshire, Breconshire and Glamorganshire in south Wales. Origins According to Tacitus biography of Agricola, the Silures usually had a… …   Wikipedia

  • Silures — Les Silures étaient un puissant peuple celte brittonique guerrier de l île de Bretagne, dans le sud de l actuel Pays de Galles, occupant les régions de Gwent, Brecon, et Morgannwg. Ils avaient pour voisins les Ordovices et les Demetae. Leur… …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Silures — noun Etymology: Latin Date: 1581 a people of ancient Britain described by Tacitus as occupying chiefly southern Wales …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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