junta

junta
/hoon"teuh, jun"-, hun"-/, n.
1. a small group ruling a country, esp. immediately after a coup d'état and before a legally constituted government has been instituted.
2. a council.
3. a deliberative or administrative council, esp. in Spain and Latin America.
4. junto.
[1615-25; < Sp: a meeting, n. use of fem. of L junctus, ptp. of jungere to JOIN; see JUNCTION]
Pronunciation. When the word JUNTA was borrowed into English from Spanish in the early 17th century, its pronunciation was thoroughly Anglicized to /jun"teuh/. The 20th century has seen the emergence and, especially in North America, the gradual predominance of the pronunciation /hoon"teuh/, derived from Spanish /hoohn"tah/ through reassociation with the word's Spanish origins. A hybrid form /hun"teuh/ is also heard.

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▪ political committee
      (Spanish: “meeting”), committee or administrative council, particularly one that rules a country after a coup d'etat and before a legal government has been established. The word was widely used in the 16th century to refer to numerous government consultative committees. The Spanish resistance to Napoleon's invasion (1808) was organized by the juntas provinciales; the national committee was the junta suprema central. In subsequent civil wars or revolutionary disturbances in Spain, Greece, or Latin America, similar bodies, elected or self-appointed, have usually been called juntas.

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  • Junta — puede referirse a; Junta de gobierno; nombre de diversas instituciones históricas y contemporáneas en España e Hispanoamérica. Junta militar; un gobierno formado por militares. Primera Junta Primera Junta (Subte de Buenos Aires) Primera Junta… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Junta — may refer to:* Junta (terminology), aspects of the word and its usageGovernance: * Military led government: ** Junta, government by military junta or committee ** Junta, military dictatorship regardless of structure * Other governance: ** Junta… …   Wikipedia

  • Junta — jeu de société {{{licence}}} Auteur Vincent Tsao Éditeur Jeux Descartes Date de 1re édition 1979 Autre éditeur …   Wikipédia en Français

  • juntă — JÚNTĂ, junte, s.f. Nume dat unor organe de stat sau organizaţii politice în Spania şi în unele ţări din America de Sud. [pr.: huntă] – Din sp. junta, fr. junte. Trimis de cata, 14.03.2002. Sursa: DEX 98  júntă s. f. [ j pron. sp. h ], g. d …   Dicționar Român

  • junta — sustantivo femenino 1. Reunión de varias personas para tratar de un asunto: En la junta de vecinos se habló de reformar la fachada. La junta de accionistas se reunirá el mes que viene. 2. Conjunto de personas nombradas para dirigir los asuntos de …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • junta — (De juntar). 1. f. Reunión de varias personas para conferenciar o tratar de un asunto. 2. Cada una de las conferencias o sesiones que celebran. 3. Todo que forman varias cosas unidas o agregadas unas a otras. 4. Unión de dos o más cosas. 5.… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Junta — Sf Regierungs , Verwaltungsbehörde, Militärregime per. Wortschatz fach. (19. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus span. junta Vereinigung, Rat , einer Substantivierung von span. junto vereinigt , aus l. iūnctus, dem PPP. von l. iungere verbinden .… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • junta — (n.) 1620s, Spanish legislative council, from Sp. and Port. junta council, meeting, convention, from M.L. iuncta joint, from L. iuncta, fem. pp. of iungere to join (see JUGULAR (Cf. jugular)). Meaning of political or military group in power first …   Etymology dictionary

  • Junta — »Regierung‹sausschuss›« (besonders in Südamerika), häufig in der Zusammensetzung Militärjunta: Das Fremdwort wurde im 18./19. Jh. aus span. junta »Versammlung, Sitzung, Rat, Kommission« entlehnt. Dies ist das substantivierte Femininum von span.… …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • junta — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 7}}[wym. chunta] {{/stl 7}}{{stl 8}}rz. ż Ia, CMc. juntancie {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} głównie w odniesieniu do krajów Ameryki Południowej i Środkowej: władza wojskowa, która przejęła rządy …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

  • Junta — Jun ta (j[u^]n t[.a]), n.; pl. {Juntas} (j[u^]n t[.a]z). [Sp., fr. L. junctus joined, p. p. of jungere to join. See {Join}, and cf. {Junto}.] 1. A council; a convention; a tribunal; an assembly; esp., the grand council of state in Spain. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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