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/hahrd"lee/, adv.1. only just; almost not; barely: We had hardly reached the lake when it started raining. hardly any; hardly ever.2. not at all; scarcely: That report is hardly surprising.3. with little likelihood: He will hardly come now.4. forcefully or vigorously.5. with pain or difficulty.6. Brit. harshly or severely.7. hard.[1175-1225; ME; OE heardlice. See HARD, -LY]Syn. 1. HARDLY, BARELY, SCARCELY imply a narrow margin by which performance was, is, or will be achieved. HARDLY, though often interchangeable with SCARCELY and BARELY, usually emphasizes the idea of the difficulty involved: We could hardly endure the winter. BARELY emphasizes the narrowness of the margin of safety, "only just and no more": We barely succeeded. SCARCELY implies a very narrow margin, below satisfactory performance: He can scarcely read.Usage. 1, 3. HARDLY, BARELY, and SCARCELY all have a negative connotation, and the use of any of them with a negative like can't or couldn't is often condemned as a double negative and thus considered nonstandard: I can't hardly wait. Such constructions do occur occasionally in the speech of educated persons, often with jocular intent (You can't hardly get that kind any more) but are not found in formal speech or writing. When HARDLY in the sense "only just, almost not" is followed by a clause, the usual word to introduce the clause is when: The telephone had hardly stopped ringing when (not than) the doorbell rang. See also double negative.
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Universalium. 2010.