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Universalium. 2010.
GUGB — est le sigle de la Glavnoe Upravlenie Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti (ru.:Главное управление государственной безопасности), en français la Direction Principale de la Sécurité d Etat, institution sécuritaire soviétique, héritière de l OGPU. Histoire … Wikipédia en Français
GUGB — (in the Soviet Union) the Chief Directorate for State Security, the government s secret police organization (1934 1941) functioning as part of the NKVD. Also, G.U.G.B. [ < Russ, for Glávnoe upravlénie gosudárstvennoi bezopásnosti] … Useful english dictionary
Main Directorate of State Security — The Main Directorate of State Security (Russian: Glavnoe Upravlenie Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti, Главное управление государственной безопасности, ГУГБ, GUGB) was the name of the Soviet secret police from July 1934 to April 1943. It was run under … Wikipedia
NKVD — (НКВД) People s Ministry of Internal Affairs Народный комиссариат внутренних дел Narodnyy komissariat vnutrennikh del NKVD emblem … Wikipedia
First Chief Directorate — The First Chief Directorate (Russian: Первое Главное Управление) (or PGU) of the Committee for State Security (KGB), was the organization responsible for foreign operations and intelligence collection activities by the training and management of… … Wikipedia
Espionnage extérieur politique soviétique et russe — Le badge commémoratif: 85 ans INO de la Vé Tché Ka Pé Gué Ou du KGB SVR Le service de l’espionnage extérieur politique soviétique et russe existe administrativement depuis le printemps 1920 jusqu’à nos jours. Il se différencie de l’espionnage… … Wikipédia en Français
SMERSH — For James Bond s fictional nemesis based on the real Soviet department, see SMERSH (James Bond). SMERSH (Russian: СМЕРШ, acronym of SMERt SHpionam, Russian: СМЕРть Шпионам, English: Death to Spies) was the counter intelligence agency in the Red… … Wikipedia
Viktor Semyonovich Abakumov — ( ru. Виктор Семёнович Абакýмов) ( (1894 1954), (Colonel General), was a high level Soviet security organs official, from 1943 to 1946 the head of GURK (Chief Counterintelligence Directorate) well known as SMERSH by the USSR People s Commissariat … Wikipedia
Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies — There was a succession of Soviet secret police agencies over time. The first secret police after the Russian Revolution, created by Vladimir Lenin s decree on December 20, 1917, was called Cheka (ЧК). Officers were referred to as chekists , a… … Wikipedia
Abakumov — Viktor Abakoumov Viktor S. Abakoumov Naissance 1894? Moscou Décès 18 décembre 1954 Mosc … Wikipédia en Français
